Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance

In addition to academic achievement, social-emotional competence has been increasingly considered a fundamental predictor of success in various aspects of life, particularly in adolescents. However, social-emotional competence among adolescents is currently in declining trend. The current research a...

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Main Authors: Rozi Sastra Purna, Liliyana Sari, Fitri Angraini, Fauziah Afrilda
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET) 2024-05-01
Series:JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
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Online Access:https://jurnal.iicet.org/index.php/jppi/article/view/2684
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author Rozi Sastra Purna
Liliyana Sari
Fitri Angraini
Fauziah Afrilda
author_facet Rozi Sastra Purna
Liliyana Sari
Fitri Angraini
Fauziah Afrilda
author_sort Rozi Sastra Purna
collection DOAJ
description In addition to academic achievement, social-emotional competence has been increasingly considered a fundamental predictor of success in various aspects of life, particularly in adolescents. However, social-emotional competence among adolescents is currently in declining trend. The current research aimed to investigate psychological factors influencing early adolescents' social-emotional competence. This research employed quantitative methods. After filling in informed consent, 380 junior high school students aged 12 and 14 years in Padang city, Indonesia was recruited through the cluster sampling technique. All participants completed three validated questionnaires, such as the Social and Emotional Competency Questionnaire, Prosocial Tendencies Measure, and Peer Acceptance Scale. Structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis showed that prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance had a significant influence on social-emotional competence among early adolescents. Further analysis also revealed that peer acceptance partially mediated the relationships between prosocial behaviour and social-emotional competence. Overall, this research model contributed 39.6% to explain the relationship between the studied variables. Therefore, these findings suggest that encouraging prosocial behaviours and being acknowledged by peers are established as two essential factors in promoting social-emotional competence among early adolescents.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2477-8524
2502-8103
language English
publishDate 2024-05-01
publisher Indonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)
record_format Article
series JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
spelling doaj-art-ed55f061b8cc488a9b6ad7d0d15fb92b2025-01-27T12:35:02ZengIndonesian Institute for Counseling, Education and Therapy (IICET)JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)2477-85242502-81032024-05-0110224925910.29210/0202426841944Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptanceRozi Sastra Purna0Liliyana Sari1Fitri Angraini2Fauziah Afrilda3Universitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasUniversitas AndalasIn addition to academic achievement, social-emotional competence has been increasingly considered a fundamental predictor of success in various aspects of life, particularly in adolescents. However, social-emotional competence among adolescents is currently in declining trend. The current research aimed to investigate psychological factors influencing early adolescents' social-emotional competence. This research employed quantitative methods. After filling in informed consent, 380 junior high school students aged 12 and 14 years in Padang city, Indonesia was recruited through the cluster sampling technique. All participants completed three validated questionnaires, such as the Social and Emotional Competency Questionnaire, Prosocial Tendencies Measure, and Peer Acceptance Scale. Structural equation modelling (SEM) analysis showed that prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance had a significant influence on social-emotional competence among early adolescents. Further analysis also revealed that peer acceptance partially mediated the relationships between prosocial behaviour and social-emotional competence. Overall, this research model contributed 39.6% to explain the relationship between the studied variables. Therefore, these findings suggest that encouraging prosocial behaviours and being acknowledged by peers are established as two essential factors in promoting social-emotional competence among early adolescents.https://jurnal.iicet.org/index.php/jppi/article/view/2684social-emotional competenceprosocial behaviourpeer acceptanceearly adolescentsmiddle school
spellingShingle Rozi Sastra Purna
Liliyana Sari
Fitri Angraini
Fauziah Afrilda
Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia)
social-emotional competence
prosocial behaviour
peer acceptance
early adolescents
middle school
title Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
title_full Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
title_fullStr Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
title_full_unstemmed Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
title_short Social-emotional competence in early adolescence: the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
title_sort social emotional competence in early adolescence the role of prosocial behaviour and peer acceptance
topic social-emotional competence
prosocial behaviour
peer acceptance
early adolescents
middle school
url https://jurnal.iicet.org/index.php/jppi/article/view/2684
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AT liliyanasari socialemotionalcompetenceinearlyadolescencetheroleofprosocialbehaviourandpeeracceptance
AT fitriangraini socialemotionalcompetenceinearlyadolescencetheroleofprosocialbehaviourandpeeracceptance
AT fauziahafrilda socialemotionalcompetenceinearlyadolescencetheroleofprosocialbehaviourandpeeracceptance