Advancements in diagnostics for visceral leishmaniasis: Current landscape and future directions
Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a significant global health concern, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of VL is influenced by environmental conditions and limited access to healthcare services. Accurate diagnostics are crucial for monitoring and controlling disease spread....
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| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2025-06-01
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| Series: | Annals of Medical Science and Research |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/amsr.amsr_47_24 |
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| Summary: | Visceral leishmaniasis (VL) is a significant global health concern, causing considerable morbidity and mortality. The prevalence of VL is influenced by environmental conditions and limited access to healthcare services. Accurate diagnostics are crucial for monitoring and controlling disease spread. This review examines current advancements in diagnostic technologies for VL, focusing on the need for highly sensitive, easily applicable, and affordable diagnostics. Parasitological examination, serological tests, molecular assays, and rapid diagnostic tests are discussed in detail, highlighting their strengths and limitations. Furthermore, we have discussed global efforts and initiatives aimed at improving diagnostics and conclude by exploring future directions in the field. Improved diagnostic capability, effective treatment regimes, and comprehensive public health initiatives are essential to reduce the global burden of VL. Furthermore, research and development are needed to enhance diagnostic tools for VL, particularly in resource-poor endemic countries. |
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| ISSN: | 2949-785X 2949-7868 |