Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients

Renal disease is a common complication of HIV-infected patients, associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events, progression to AIDS, AIDS-defining illness, and mortality. Early and accurate identification of renal disease is therefore crucial to improve patient outcomes. The use of serum c...

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Main Authors: Temesgen Fiseha, Angesom Gebreweld
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Biochemistry Research International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1501785
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author Temesgen Fiseha
Angesom Gebreweld
author_facet Temesgen Fiseha
Angesom Gebreweld
author_sort Temesgen Fiseha
collection DOAJ
description Renal disease is a common complication of HIV-infected patients, associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events, progression to AIDS, AIDS-defining illness, and mortality. Early and accurate identification of renal disease is therefore crucial to improve patient outcomes. The use of serum creatinine, along with proteinuria, to detect renal involvement is essentially to screen for markers of glomerular disease and may not be effective in detecting earlier stages of renal injury. Therefore, more sensitive and specific markers are needed in order to early identify HIV-infected patients at risk of renal disease. This review article summarizes some new and important urinary markers of tubular injury in HIV-infected patients and their clinical usefulness in the renal safety follow-up of TDF-treated patients.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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series Biochemistry Research International
spelling doaj-art-ec749979c3214873b0f0fce66d9f65fd2025-02-03T01:02:51ZengWileyBiochemistry Research International2090-22472090-22552016-01-01201610.1155/2016/15017851501785Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected PatientsTemesgen Fiseha0Angesom Gebreweld1Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, EthiopiaDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Wollo University, Dessie, EthiopiaRenal disease is a common complication of HIV-infected patients, associated with increased risk of cardiovascular events, progression to AIDS, AIDS-defining illness, and mortality. Early and accurate identification of renal disease is therefore crucial to improve patient outcomes. The use of serum creatinine, along with proteinuria, to detect renal involvement is essentially to screen for markers of glomerular disease and may not be effective in detecting earlier stages of renal injury. Therefore, more sensitive and specific markers are needed in order to early identify HIV-infected patients at risk of renal disease. This review article summarizes some new and important urinary markers of tubular injury in HIV-infected patients and their clinical usefulness in the renal safety follow-up of TDF-treated patients.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1501785
spellingShingle Temesgen Fiseha
Angesom Gebreweld
Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
Biochemistry Research International
title Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
title_full Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
title_fullStr Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
title_full_unstemmed Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
title_short Urinary Markers of Tubular Injury in HIV-Infected Patients
title_sort urinary markers of tubular injury in hiv infected patients
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/1501785
work_keys_str_mv AT temesgenfiseha urinarymarkersoftubularinjuryinhivinfectedpatients
AT angesomgebreweld urinarymarkersoftubularinjuryinhivinfectedpatients