Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions

In this investigation, the pencil peel (PP) is utilized as a scavenger for adsorptive removal of crystal violet (CV) dye. Pencil peel activated carbon (PPAC) is produced through a straightforward physical activation method by annealing pencil peel in a muffle furnace at 300 °C. The prepared PPAC sho...

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Main Authors: Dilip D. Anuse, Suryakant A. Patil, Ashwini A. Chorumale, Akanksha G. Kolekar, Prachi P. Bote, Laxman S. Walekar, Samadhan P. Pawar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Results in Chemistry
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006453
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author Dilip D. Anuse
Suryakant A. Patil
Ashwini A. Chorumale
Akanksha G. Kolekar
Prachi P. Bote
Laxman S. Walekar
Samadhan P. Pawar
author_facet Dilip D. Anuse
Suryakant A. Patil
Ashwini A. Chorumale
Akanksha G. Kolekar
Prachi P. Bote
Laxman S. Walekar
Samadhan P. Pawar
author_sort Dilip D. Anuse
collection DOAJ
description In this investigation, the pencil peel (PP) is utilized as a scavenger for adsorptive removal of crystal violet (CV) dye. Pencil peel activated carbon (PPAC) is produced through a straightforward physical activation method by annealing pencil peel in a muffle furnace at 300 °C. The prepared PPAC shows the mesoporous nature having specific surface area of 217.44 m2 g−1. The highest uptake of CV dye was observed at equilibrium as working solution pH-8.0, CV dye concentration-100 mg L-1, the PPAC dosage-0.25 g at 200 rpm speed. The observed experimental results align with the Freundlich adsorption isotherm model, suggesting of multilayer adsorption. The kinetic study attributes the uptake rate adheres to the pseudo-second-order kinetic rate model (regression coefficient, R2 = 0.99).
format Article
id doaj-art-ec732d2ea94c41d5b0b2cd2f51e3880c
institution Kabale University
issn 2211-7156
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Results in Chemistry
spelling doaj-art-ec732d2ea94c41d5b0b2cd2f51e3880c2025-01-29T05:00:40ZengElsevierResults in Chemistry2211-71562025-01-0113101949Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutionsDilip D. Anuse0Suryakant A. Patil1Ashwini A. Chorumale2Akanksha G. Kolekar3Prachi P. Bote4Laxman S. Walekar5Samadhan P. Pawar6Department of Chemistry, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur-416003, Maharashtra, India; Dahiwadi College Dahiwadi, Satara-415508, Maharashtra, IndiaNational Forensic Sciences University, Goa Campus-403401, Goa, IndiaDahiwadi College Dahiwadi, Satara-415508, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416004, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur-416003, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416004, Maharashtra, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur-416003, Maharashtra, India; Department of Chemistry, Shivaji University, Kolhapur-416004, Maharashtra, India; Corresponding author at: Department of Chemistry, Rajarshi Chhatrapati Shahu College, Kolhapur 416003, Maharashtra, India.In this investigation, the pencil peel (PP) is utilized as a scavenger for adsorptive removal of crystal violet (CV) dye. Pencil peel activated carbon (PPAC) is produced through a straightforward physical activation method by annealing pencil peel in a muffle furnace at 300 °C. The prepared PPAC shows the mesoporous nature having specific surface area of 217.44 m2 g−1. The highest uptake of CV dye was observed at equilibrium as working solution pH-8.0, CV dye concentration-100 mg L-1, the PPAC dosage-0.25 g at 200 rpm speed. The observed experimental results align with the Freundlich adsorption isotherm model, suggesting of multilayer adsorption. The kinetic study attributes the uptake rate adheres to the pseudo-second-order kinetic rate model (regression coefficient, R2 = 0.99).http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006453Pencil peel based activated carbonCrystal violet dyeAdsorptionFreundlich isothermPseudo-Second Order
spellingShingle Dilip D. Anuse
Suryakant A. Patil
Ashwini A. Chorumale
Akanksha G. Kolekar
Prachi P. Bote
Laxman S. Walekar
Samadhan P. Pawar
Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
Results in Chemistry
Pencil peel based activated carbon
Crystal violet dye
Adsorption
Freundlich isotherm
Pseudo-Second Order
title Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
title_full Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
title_fullStr Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
title_full_unstemmed Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
title_short Activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
title_sort activated carbon from pencil peel waste for effective removal of cationic crystal violet dye from aqueous solutions
topic Pencil peel based activated carbon
Crystal violet dye
Adsorption
Freundlich isotherm
Pseudo-Second Order
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211715624006453
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