Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression

Anisotropy in strength and deformation of rock mass induced by bedding planes and interlayered structures is a vital problem in rock mechanics and rock engineering. The modified rigid block spring method (RBSM), initially proposed for modeling of isotropic rock, is extended to study the failure proc...

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Main Authors: Chi Yao, Sizhi Zeng, Jianhua Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Advances in Civil Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615457
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author Chi Yao
Sizhi Zeng
Jianhua Yang
author_facet Chi Yao
Sizhi Zeng
Jianhua Yang
author_sort Chi Yao
collection DOAJ
description Anisotropy in strength and deformation of rock mass induced by bedding planes and interlayered structures is a vital problem in rock mechanics and rock engineering. The modified rigid block spring method (RBSM), initially proposed for modeling of isotropic rock, is extended to study the failure process of interlayered rocks under compression with different confining pressures. The modified rigid block spring method is used to simulate the initiation and propagation of microcracks. The Mohr–Coulomb criterion is employed to determine shear failure events and the tensile strength criterion for tensile failure events. Rock materials are replaced by an assembly of Voronoi-based polygonal blocks. To explicitly simulate structural planes and for automatic mesh generation, a multistep point insertion procedure is proposed. A typical experiment on interlayered rocks in literature is simulated using the proposed model. Effects of the orientation of bedding planes with regard to the loading direction on the failure mechanism and strength anisotropy are emphasized. Results indicate that the modified RBSM model succeeds in capturing main failure mechanisms and strength anisotropy induced by interlayered structures and different confining pressures.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-8086
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
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series Advances in Civil Engineering
spelling doaj-art-ec65e6ca40f84ef09fe174f96e213d5d2025-02-03T05:58:34ZengWileyAdvances in Civil Engineering1687-80861687-80942018-01-01201810.1155/2018/96154579615457Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under CompressionChi Yao0Sizhi Zeng1Jianhua Yang2School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330033, ChinaTechnology Center, Zhongmei Engineering Group Ltd., Jiangxi, ChinaSchool of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Nanchang University, Nanchang 330033, ChinaAnisotropy in strength and deformation of rock mass induced by bedding planes and interlayered structures is a vital problem in rock mechanics and rock engineering. The modified rigid block spring method (RBSM), initially proposed for modeling of isotropic rock, is extended to study the failure process of interlayered rocks under compression with different confining pressures. The modified rigid block spring method is used to simulate the initiation and propagation of microcracks. The Mohr–Coulomb criterion is employed to determine shear failure events and the tensile strength criterion for tensile failure events. Rock materials are replaced by an assembly of Voronoi-based polygonal blocks. To explicitly simulate structural planes and for automatic mesh generation, a multistep point insertion procedure is proposed. A typical experiment on interlayered rocks in literature is simulated using the proposed model. Effects of the orientation of bedding planes with regard to the loading direction on the failure mechanism and strength anisotropy are emphasized. Results indicate that the modified RBSM model succeeds in capturing main failure mechanisms and strength anisotropy induced by interlayered structures and different confining pressures.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615457
spellingShingle Chi Yao
Sizhi Zeng
Jianhua Yang
Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
Advances in Civil Engineering
title Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
title_full Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
title_fullStr Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
title_full_unstemmed Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
title_short Failure Process Simulation of Interlayered Rocks under Compression
title_sort failure process simulation of interlayered rocks under compression
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/9615457
work_keys_str_mv AT chiyao failureprocesssimulationofinterlayeredrocksundercompression
AT sizhizeng failureprocesssimulationofinterlayeredrocksundercompression
AT jianhuayang failureprocesssimulationofinterlayeredrocksundercompression