Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs

Purpose. To investigate the effect of transplanted amniotic membrane (AM) on subretinal wound healing. Methods. Nine Danish Landrace pigs had surgical removal of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and mechanical damage of Bruch’s membrane (BM) and served as a control group. 15 pigs additionally had AM...

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Main Authors: Jens Folke Kiilgaard, Erik Scherfig, Jan Ulrik Prause, Morten la Cour
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2012-01-01
Series:Stem Cells International
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/716968
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author Jens Folke Kiilgaard
Erik Scherfig
Jan Ulrik Prause
Morten la Cour
author_facet Jens Folke Kiilgaard
Erik Scherfig
Jan Ulrik Prause
Morten la Cour
author_sort Jens Folke Kiilgaard
collection DOAJ
description Purpose. To investigate the effect of transplanted amniotic membrane (AM) on subretinal wound healing. Methods. Nine Danish Landrace pigs had surgical removal of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and mechanical damage of Bruch’s membrane (BM) and served as a control group. 15 pigs additionally had AM transplanted to the subretinal space. Results. AM significantly reduces choroidal neovascularisation when complete coverage of the induced defect is obtained (7 pigs) (P<0.05). In cases where AM did not cover the rupture in BM choroidal tissue covered the transplanted membrane (8 pigs). AM is well tolerated in the subretinal space, causes only limited inflammation, and is covered with a monolayer of pigmented cells when in contact with the host RPE. Conclusions. AM modifies choroidal neovascularisation after BM damage and may serve as a basement membrane substitute for the RPE.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1687-966X
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spelling doaj-art-ec60840a22024e5c96de252fa320098a2025-02-03T05:57:37ZengWileyStem Cells International1687-966X1687-96782012-01-01201210.1155/2012/716968716968Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in PigsJens Folke Kiilgaard0Erik Scherfig1Jan Ulrik Prause2Morten la Cour3Department of Ophthalmology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Nordre Ringvej 57, 2600 Glostrup, DenmarkEye Pathology Institute, Teilumbygningen, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, DenmarkEye Pathology Institute, Teilumbygningen, University of Copenhagen, 2100 Copenhagen, DenmarkDepartment of Ophthalmology, Glostrup Hospital, Copenhagen University Hospital, Nordre Ringvej 57, 2600 Glostrup, DenmarkPurpose. To investigate the effect of transplanted amniotic membrane (AM) on subretinal wound healing. Methods. Nine Danish Landrace pigs had surgical removal of retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) and mechanical damage of Bruch’s membrane (BM) and served as a control group. 15 pigs additionally had AM transplanted to the subretinal space. Results. AM significantly reduces choroidal neovascularisation when complete coverage of the induced defect is obtained (7 pigs) (P<0.05). In cases where AM did not cover the rupture in BM choroidal tissue covered the transplanted membrane (8 pigs). AM is well tolerated in the subretinal space, causes only limited inflammation, and is covered with a monolayer of pigmented cells when in contact with the host RPE. Conclusions. AM modifies choroidal neovascularisation after BM damage and may serve as a basement membrane substitute for the RPE.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/716968
spellingShingle Jens Folke Kiilgaard
Erik Scherfig
Jan Ulrik Prause
Morten la Cour
Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
Stem Cells International
title Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
title_full Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
title_fullStr Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
title_full_unstemmed Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
title_short Transplantation of Amniotic Membrane to the Subretinal Space in Pigs
title_sort transplantation of amniotic membrane to the subretinal space in pigs
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/716968
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AT mortenlacour transplantationofamnioticmembranetothesubretinalspaceinpigs