A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone

The characteristics of a novel antipodal Vivaldi antenna array mounted on a dielectric cone are presented. By employing antipodal Vivaldi antenna element, the antenna array shows ultrawide bandwidth and end-fire radiation characteristics. Our simulations show that the cone curvature has an obvious i...

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Main Authors: Zengrui Li, Xiaole Kang, Jianxun Su, Qingxin Guo, Yaoqing (Lamar) Yang, Junhong Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9812642
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author Zengrui Li
Xiaole Kang
Jianxun Su
Qingxin Guo
Yaoqing (Lamar) Yang
Junhong Wang
author_facet Zengrui Li
Xiaole Kang
Jianxun Su
Qingxin Guo
Yaoqing (Lamar) Yang
Junhong Wang
author_sort Zengrui Li
collection DOAJ
description The characteristics of a novel antipodal Vivaldi antenna array mounted on a dielectric cone are presented. By employing antipodal Vivaldi antenna element, the antenna array shows ultrawide bandwidth and end-fire radiation characteristics. Our simulations show that the cone curvature has an obvious influence on the performance of the conformal antenna, in terms of both the bandwidth and the radiation patterns. The thickness and permittivity of the dielectric cone have an effect on the bandwidth of the conformal antenna. Measurement results of both single antenna and conformal antenna array show a good agreement with the simulated results. The measured conformal antenna can achieve a −10 dB S11 with bandwidth of 2.2–12 GHz and demonstrate a typical end-fire radiation beam. These findings provide useful guidelines and insights for the design of wideband end-fire antennas mounted on a dielectric cone.
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id doaj-art-ec47fd4b276d4234a996309ef49d1020
institution Kabale University
issn 1687-5869
1687-5877
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
spelling doaj-art-ec47fd4b276d4234a996309ef49d10202025-02-03T01:20:10ZengWileyInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation1687-58691687-58772016-01-01201610.1155/2016/98126429812642A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric ConeZengrui Li0Xiaole Kang1Jianxun Su2Qingxin Guo3Yaoqing (Lamar) Yang4Junhong Wang5School of Information Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaSchool of Information Engineering, Communication University of China, Beijing 100024, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, Omaha, NE 68182, USAInstitute of Lightwave Technology, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, ChinaThe characteristics of a novel antipodal Vivaldi antenna array mounted on a dielectric cone are presented. By employing antipodal Vivaldi antenna element, the antenna array shows ultrawide bandwidth and end-fire radiation characteristics. Our simulations show that the cone curvature has an obvious influence on the performance of the conformal antenna, in terms of both the bandwidth and the radiation patterns. The thickness and permittivity of the dielectric cone have an effect on the bandwidth of the conformal antenna. Measurement results of both single antenna and conformal antenna array show a good agreement with the simulated results. The measured conformal antenna can achieve a −10 dB S11 with bandwidth of 2.2–12 GHz and demonstrate a typical end-fire radiation beam. These findings provide useful guidelines and insights for the design of wideband end-fire antennas mounted on a dielectric cone.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9812642
spellingShingle Zengrui Li
Xiaole Kang
Jianxun Su
Qingxin Guo
Yaoqing (Lamar) Yang
Junhong Wang
A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
International Journal of Antennas and Propagation
title A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
title_full A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
title_fullStr A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
title_full_unstemmed A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
title_short A Wideband End-Fire Conformal Vivaldi Antenna Array Mounted on a Dielectric Cone
title_sort wideband end fire conformal vivaldi antenna array mounted on a dielectric cone
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9812642
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