Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice

The placenta secretes a prolactin (PRL)-like hormone PRL3B1 (placental lactogen II), a luteotropic hormone essential for maintaining pregnancy until labor in mice. A report from 1984 examined the secretion pattern of PRL3B1 in prepartum mice. In the current study, we found contradictory findings in...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Taku James Sairenji, Shinnosuke Masuda, Yuya Higuchi, Mitsue Miyazaki, Hiroyuki Yajima, Oh Kwan Ee, Yuki Fujiwara, Takuya Araki, Noriaki Shimokawa, Noriyuki Koibuchi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Endocrine Society 2024-07-01
Series:Endocrine Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/endocrj/71/7/71_EJ23-0724/_html/-char/en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832591944030617600
author Taku James Sairenji
Shinnosuke Masuda
Yuya Higuchi
Mitsue Miyazaki
Hiroyuki Yajima
Oh Kwan Ee
Yuki Fujiwara
Takuya Araki
Noriaki Shimokawa
Noriyuki Koibuchi
author_facet Taku James Sairenji
Shinnosuke Masuda
Yuya Higuchi
Mitsue Miyazaki
Hiroyuki Yajima
Oh Kwan Ee
Yuki Fujiwara
Takuya Araki
Noriaki Shimokawa
Noriyuki Koibuchi
author_sort Taku James Sairenji
collection DOAJ
description The placenta secretes a prolactin (PRL)-like hormone PRL3B1 (placental lactogen II), a luteotropic hormone essential for maintaining pregnancy until labor in mice. A report from 1984 examined the secretion pattern of PRL3B1 in prepartum mice. In the current study, we found contradictory findings in the secretion pattern that invalidate the previous report. By measuring maternal plasma PRL3B1 and PRL every 4 hrs from gestational day 17 (G17), we newly discovered that maternal plasma PRL3B1 levels decrease rapidly in prepartum C57BL/6 mice. Interestingly, the onset of this decline coincided with the PRL surge at G18, demonstrating a plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin. We also found that maternal plasma progesterone regression precedes the onset of the PRL shift. The level of Prl3b1 mRNA was determined by RT-qPCR in the placenta and remained stable until parturition, implying that PRL3B1 peptide production or secretion was suppressed. We hypothesized that production of the PRL family, the 25 paralogous PRL proteins exclusively expressed in mice placenta, would decrease alongside PRL3B1 during this period. To investigate this hypothesis and to seek proteomic changes, we performed a shotgun proteome analysis of the placental tissue using data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS). Up to 5,891 proteins were identified, including 17 PRL family members. Relative quantitative analysis between embryonic day 17 (E17) and E18 placentas showed no significant difference in the expression of PRL3B1 and most PRL family members except PRL7C1. These results suggest that PRL3B1 secretion from the placenta is suppressed at G18 (E18).
format Article
id doaj-art-ec0d569a668e474c8b7b7354a2041603
institution Kabale University
issn 1348-4540
language English
publishDate 2024-07-01
publisher The Japan Endocrine Society
record_format Article
series Endocrine Journal
spelling doaj-art-ec0d569a668e474c8b7b7354a20416032025-01-22T05:12:18ZengThe Japan Endocrine SocietyEndocrine Journal1348-45402024-07-0171766167410.1507/endocrj.EJ23-0724endocrjPlasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum miceTaku James Sairenji0Shinnosuke Masuda1Yuya Higuchi2Mitsue Miyazaki3Hiroyuki Yajima4Oh Kwan Ee5Yuki Fujiwara6Takuya Araki7Noriaki Shimokawa8Noriyuki Koibuchi9Department of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanDepartment of Integrative Physiology, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Gunma 371-8511, JapanThe placenta secretes a prolactin (PRL)-like hormone PRL3B1 (placental lactogen II), a luteotropic hormone essential for maintaining pregnancy until labor in mice. A report from 1984 examined the secretion pattern of PRL3B1 in prepartum mice. In the current study, we found contradictory findings in the secretion pattern that invalidate the previous report. By measuring maternal plasma PRL3B1 and PRL every 4 hrs from gestational day 17 (G17), we newly discovered that maternal plasma PRL3B1 levels decrease rapidly in prepartum C57BL/6 mice. Interestingly, the onset of this decline coincided with the PRL surge at G18, demonstrating a plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin. We also found that maternal plasma progesterone regression precedes the onset of the PRL shift. The level of Prl3b1 mRNA was determined by RT-qPCR in the placenta and remained stable until parturition, implying that PRL3B1 peptide production or secretion was suppressed. We hypothesized that production of the PRL family, the 25 paralogous PRL proteins exclusively expressed in mice placenta, would decrease alongside PRL3B1 during this period. To investigate this hypothesis and to seek proteomic changes, we performed a shotgun proteome analysis of the placental tissue using data-independent acquisition mass spectrometry (DIA-MS). Up to 5,891 proteins were identified, including 17 PRL family members. Relative quantitative analysis between embryonic day 17 (E17) and E18 placentas showed no significant difference in the expression of PRL3B1 and most PRL family members except PRL7C1. These results suggest that PRL3B1 secretion from the placenta is suppressed at G18 (E18).https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/endocrj/71/7/71_EJ23-0724/_html/-char/enprl3b1 (prolactin family 3, subfamily b, member 1)placental lactogenprolactin (prl) familyproteomicsprepartum mouse
spellingShingle Taku James Sairenji
Shinnosuke Masuda
Yuya Higuchi
Mitsue Miyazaki
Hiroyuki Yajima
Oh Kwan Ee
Yuki Fujiwara
Takuya Araki
Noriaki Shimokawa
Noriyuki Koibuchi
Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
Endocrine Journal
prl3b1 (prolactin family 3, subfamily b, member 1)
placental lactogen
prolactin (prl) family
proteomics
prepartum mouse
title Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
title_full Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
title_fullStr Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
title_full_unstemmed Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
title_short Plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
title_sort plasma prolactin axis shift from placental to pituitary origin in late prepartum mice
topic prl3b1 (prolactin family 3, subfamily b, member 1)
placental lactogen
prolactin (prl) family
proteomics
prepartum mouse
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/endocrj/71/7/71_EJ23-0724/_html/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT takujamessairenji plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT shinnosukemasuda plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT yuyahiguchi plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT mitsuemiyazaki plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT hiroyukiyajima plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT ohkwanee plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT yukifujiwara plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT takuyaaraki plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT noriakishimokawa plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice
AT noriyukikoibuchi plasmaprolactinaxisshiftfromplacentaltopituitaryorigininlateprepartummice