Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture

Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture. Since our Western art tradition has put such a prize on naturalism, we tend to think that other civilizations valued it as much as we did and do. I contend that Olmec monumental art illustrates the opposite, and suggest that the Olmecs most apprecia...

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Main Author: Claude-François Baudez
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Société des américanistes 2012-12-01
Series:Journal de la Société des Américanistes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12294
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author Claude-François Baudez
author_facet Claude-François Baudez
author_sort Claude-François Baudez
collection DOAJ
description Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture. Since our Western art tradition has put such a prize on naturalism, we tend to think that other civilizations valued it as much as we did and do. I contend that Olmec monumental art illustrates the opposite, and suggest that the Olmecs most appreciated the anthropomorphic statues that incorporated feline features, and disliked the very naturalistic style of the colossal heads. The latter represented the severed heads of opponents who probably were losers in ritual battles. Therefore they could not claim the divine patronage of the jaguar, and had to appear just as « plain », ugly people.
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1957-7842
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publishDate 2012-12-01
publisher Société des américanistes
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series Journal de la Société des Américanistes
spelling doaj-art-ebe3787169174aa2b6c6157124f4b4512025-02-05T15:54:22ZengSociété des américanistesJournal de la Société des Américanistes0037-91741957-78422012-12-0198273110.4000/jsa.12294Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculptureClaude-François BaudezBeauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture. Since our Western art tradition has put such a prize on naturalism, we tend to think that other civilizations valued it as much as we did and do. I contend that Olmec monumental art illustrates the opposite, and suggest that the Olmecs most appreciated the anthropomorphic statues that incorporated feline features, and disliked the very naturalistic style of the colossal heads. The latter represented the severed heads of opponents who probably were losers in ritual battles. Therefore they could not claim the divine patronage of the jaguar, and had to appear just as « plain », ugly people.https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12294colossal headsnaturalismbeauty/uglinessolmec sculpture
spellingShingle Claude-François Baudez
Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
Journal de la Société des Américanistes
colossal heads
naturalism
beauty/ugliness
olmec sculpture
title Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
title_full Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
title_fullStr Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
title_full_unstemmed Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
title_short Beauty and ugliness in Olmec monumental sculpture
title_sort beauty and ugliness in olmec monumental sculpture
topic colossal heads
naturalism
beauty/ugliness
olmec sculpture
url https://journals.openedition.org/jsa/12294
work_keys_str_mv AT claudefrancoisbaudez beautyanduglinessinolmecmonumentalsculpture