Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks

Inspired by Model Predictive Interaction Control (MPIC), this paper proposes differential models for estimating contact geometric parameters and normal-friction forces and formulates an optimal control problem with multiple constraints to allow robots to perform rigid–soft heterogeneous contact task...

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Main Authors: Haochen Zheng, Xueqian Zhai, Hongmin Wu, Jia Pan, Zhihao Xu, Xuefeng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-03-01
Series:Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379724000524
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author Haochen Zheng
Xueqian Zhai
Hongmin Wu
Jia Pan
Zhihao Xu
Xuefeng Zhou
author_facet Haochen Zheng
Xueqian Zhai
Hongmin Wu
Jia Pan
Zhihao Xu
Xuefeng Zhou
author_sort Haochen Zheng
collection DOAJ
description Inspired by Model Predictive Interaction Control (MPIC), this paper proposes differential models for estimating contact geometric parameters and normal-friction forces and formulates an optimal control problem with multiple constraints to allow robots to perform rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks. Within the MPIC, robot dynamics are linearized, and Extended Kalman Filters are used for the online estimation of geometry-aware parameters. Meanwhile, a geometry-aware Hertz contact model is introduced for the online estimation of contact forces. We then implement the force-position coordinate optimization by incorporating the contact parameters and interaction force constraints into a gradient-based optimization MPC. Experimental validations were designed for two contact modes: “single-point contact” and “continuous contact”, involving materials with four different Young’s moduli and tested in human arm “relaxation–contraction” task. Results indicate that our framework ensures consistent geometry-aware parameter estimation and maintains reliable force interaction to guarantee safety. Our method reduces the maximum impact force by 50% and decreases the average force error by 42%. The proposed framework has potential applications in medical and industrial tasks involving the manipulation of rigid, soft, and deformable objects.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2667-3797
language English
publishDate 2025-03-01
publisher Elsevier
record_format Article
series Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
spelling doaj-art-ebd5744d5a6348f7970d09a5f0347d992025-01-19T06:26:55ZengElsevierBiomimetic Intelligence and Robotics2667-37972025-03-0151100194Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasksHaochen Zheng0Xueqian Zhai1Hongmin Wu2Jia Pan3Zhihao Xu4Xuefeng Zhou5Institute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Modern Control Technology, Guangzhou 510070, China; School of Rail Transportation, Wuyi University, Jiangmen 529020, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Modern Control Technology, Guangzhou 510070, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Modern Control Technology, Guangzhou 510070, China; Corresponding author.Department of Computer Science, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong 999077, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Modern Control Technology, Guangzhou 510070, ChinaInstitute of Intelligent Manufacturing, Guangdong Academy of Sciences, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Modern Control Technology, Guangzhou 510070, ChinaInspired by Model Predictive Interaction Control (MPIC), this paper proposes differential models for estimating contact geometric parameters and normal-friction forces and formulates an optimal control problem with multiple constraints to allow robots to perform rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks. Within the MPIC, robot dynamics are linearized, and Extended Kalman Filters are used for the online estimation of geometry-aware parameters. Meanwhile, a geometry-aware Hertz contact model is introduced for the online estimation of contact forces. We then implement the force-position coordinate optimization by incorporating the contact parameters and interaction force constraints into a gradient-based optimization MPC. Experimental validations were designed for two contact modes: “single-point contact” and “continuous contact”, involving materials with four different Young’s moduli and tested in human arm “relaxation–contraction” task. Results indicate that our framework ensures consistent geometry-aware parameter estimation and maintains reliable force interaction to guarantee safety. Our method reduces the maximum impact force by 50% and decreases the average force error by 42%. The proposed framework has potential applications in medical and industrial tasks involving the manipulation of rigid, soft, and deformable objects.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379724000524Heterogeneous contactInteraction model estimationCoordination optimizationModel Predictive Control
spellingShingle Haochen Zheng
Xueqian Zhai
Hongmin Wu
Jia Pan
Zhihao Xu
Xuefeng Zhou
Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
Biomimetic Intelligence and Robotics
Heterogeneous contact
Interaction model estimation
Coordination optimization
Model Predictive Control
title Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
title_full Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
title_fullStr Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
title_full_unstemmed Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
title_short Interaction model estimation-based robotic force-position coordinated optimization for rigid–soft heterogeneous contact tasks
title_sort interaction model estimation based robotic force position coordinated optimization for rigid soft heterogeneous contact tasks
topic Heterogeneous contact
Interaction model estimation
Coordination optimization
Model Predictive Control
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667379724000524
work_keys_str_mv AT haochenzheng interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks
AT xueqianzhai interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks
AT hongminwu interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks
AT jiapan interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks
AT zhihaoxu interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks
AT xuefengzhou interactionmodelestimationbasedroboticforcepositioncoordinatedoptimizationforrigidsoftheterogeneouscontacttasks