Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae

Hexafluoropropylene oxide oligomer acids (HFPOs), an emerging environmental pollutant, are increasingly utilized in the manufacture of fluorinated synthetic materials as a substitute for traditional perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), resulting in a corresponding rise in detection rates in aquatic enviro...

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Main Authors: Linlin Wu, Jian Wang, Heyong Ye, Yiyang Yao, Miaoyang Hu, Jie Cheng, Lingcan Kong, Wenwei Liu, Feng Ge
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-01-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015008
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author Linlin Wu
Jian Wang
Heyong Ye
Yiyang Yao
Miaoyang Hu
Jie Cheng
Lingcan Kong
Wenwei Liu
Feng Ge
author_facet Linlin Wu
Jian Wang
Heyong Ye
Yiyang Yao
Miaoyang Hu
Jie Cheng
Lingcan Kong
Wenwei Liu
Feng Ge
author_sort Linlin Wu
collection DOAJ
description Hexafluoropropylene oxide oligomer acids (HFPOs), an emerging environmental pollutant, are increasingly utilized in the manufacture of fluorinated synthetic materials as a substitute for traditional perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), resulting in a corresponding rise in detection rates in aquatic environments, which may present inherent safety hazards to ecosystems and public health. However, few data are available on the issue of their toxicity and mechanism. This study aimed to investigate the potential toxic effects of hexafluoroepoxypropane tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA), a typical HFPO, on the early developmental stages of zebrafish larvae. It revealed that HFPO-TeA exposure resulted in significant detrimental effects, including adverse impacts on general morphological characteristics, such as eye area, heart rate, and swimming bladder, in zebrafish embryos and larvae. Targeted metabolomics and transcriptomics inquiries clarified that HFPO-TeA exposure reduced the levels of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and downregulated the expression of genes related to the GABA pathway. Simultaneously, transgenic zebrafish exhibited that exposure to HFPO-TeA impedes the growth of GABAergic neurons. Moreover, the molecular docking analysis indicated that GABAA receptors might be the potential targets of HFPO-TeA. Taken together, the current data highlights that the HFPO-TeA might not be safe alternatives to PFOA. This study presented a model for HFPO-TeA-induced neurotoxicity in developing zebrafish that can aid in ecological risk assessments.
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spelling doaj-art-ebc807f629a3442eb66b74df70b488d32025-01-23T05:25:29ZengElsevierEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety0147-65132025-01-01289117424Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvaeLinlin Wu0Jian Wang1Heyong Ye2Yiyang Yao3Miaoyang Hu4Jie Cheng5Lingcan Kong6Wenwei Liu7Feng Ge8The Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China; The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaNanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Jiangwangmiao Street 8, Nanjing 210042, ChinaThe Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China; The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaThe Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China; The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaThe Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaThe Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China; The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, ChinaThe Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China; The Key Laboratory of Modern Toxicology of Ministry of Education, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210029, China; Corresponding author at: The Affiliated Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention of Nanjing Medical University, Wuxi Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuxi 214023, China.Nanjing Institute of Environmental Sciences, Ministry of Ecology and Environment, Jiangwangmiao Street 8, Nanjing 210042, China; Corresponding author.Hexafluoropropylene oxide oligomer acids (HFPOs), an emerging environmental pollutant, are increasingly utilized in the manufacture of fluorinated synthetic materials as a substitute for traditional perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA), resulting in a corresponding rise in detection rates in aquatic environments, which may present inherent safety hazards to ecosystems and public health. However, few data are available on the issue of their toxicity and mechanism. This study aimed to investigate the potential toxic effects of hexafluoroepoxypropane tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA), a typical HFPO, on the early developmental stages of zebrafish larvae. It revealed that HFPO-TeA exposure resulted in significant detrimental effects, including adverse impacts on general morphological characteristics, such as eye area, heart rate, and swimming bladder, in zebrafish embryos and larvae. Targeted metabolomics and transcriptomics inquiries clarified that HFPO-TeA exposure reduced the levels of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) and downregulated the expression of genes related to the GABA pathway. Simultaneously, transgenic zebrafish exhibited that exposure to HFPO-TeA impedes the growth of GABAergic neurons. Moreover, the molecular docking analysis indicated that GABAA receptors might be the potential targets of HFPO-TeA. Taken together, the current data highlights that the HFPO-TeA might not be safe alternatives to PFOA. This study presented a model for HFPO-TeA-induced neurotoxicity in developing zebrafish that can aid in ecological risk assessments.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015008Hexafluoropropylene oxide tetramer acidHFPO-TeANeurodevelopmentZebrafishEmbryosNeurotransmitter
spellingShingle Linlin Wu
Jian Wang
Heyong Ye
Yiyang Yao
Miaoyang Hu
Jie Cheng
Lingcan Kong
Wenwei Liu
Feng Ge
Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Hexafluoropropylene oxide tetramer acid
HFPO-TeA
Neurodevelopment
Zebrafish
Embryos
Neurotransmitter
title Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
title_full Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
title_fullStr Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
title_full_unstemmed Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
title_short Impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid (HFPO-TeA) on neurodevelopment and GABAergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
title_sort impacts of hexafluoropropylene oxide tetrameric acid hfpo tea on neurodevelopment and gabaergic signaling in zebrafish larvae
topic Hexafluoropropylene oxide tetramer acid
HFPO-TeA
Neurodevelopment
Zebrafish
Embryos
Neurotransmitter
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651324015008
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