Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems
Objectives. SPECT/slow-rotation low-output CT systems can produce streak artifacts in filtered backprojection (FBP) attenuation maps, impacting attenuation correction (AC) in myocardial perfusion imaging. This paper presents an adaptive Bayesian iterative transmission reconstruction (ABITR) algorith...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2007-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Biomedical Imaging |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/18709 |
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author | Ji Chen Ernest V. Garcia Russell D. Folks Aharon Peretz James R. Galt |
author_facet | Ji Chen Ernest V. Garcia Russell D. Folks Aharon Peretz James R. Galt |
author_sort | Ji Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Objectives. SPECT/slow-rotation low-output CT systems can produce streak artifacts in filtered backprojection (FBP) attenuation maps, impacting attenuation correction (AC) in myocardial perfusion imaging. This paper presents an adaptive Bayesian iterative transmission reconstruction (ABITR) algorithm for more accurate AC. Methods. In each iteration, ABITR calculated a three-dimensional prior containing the pixels with attenuation coefficients similar to water, then used it to encourage these pixels to the water value. ABITR was tested with a cardiac phantom and 4 normal patients acquired by a GE Millennium VG/Hawkeye system. Results. FBP AC and ABITR AC produced similar phantom results. For the patients, streak artifacts were observed in the FBP and ordered-subsets expectation-maximization (OSEM) maps but not in the ABITR maps, and ABITR AC produced more uniform images than FBP AC and OSEM AC. Conclusion. ABITR can improve the quality of the attenuation map, producing more uniform images for normal studies. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-ebc0077579f84470ac5cb2c013a5a700 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1687-4188 1687-4196 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2007-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Biomedical Imaging |
spelling | doaj-art-ebc0077579f84470ac5cb2c013a5a7002025-02-03T01:21:00ZengWileyInternational Journal of Biomedical Imaging1687-41881687-41962007-01-01200710.1155/2007/1870918709Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT SystemsJi Chen0Ernest V. Garcia1Russell D. Folks2Aharon Peretz3James R. Galt4Department of Radiology, School of Medicine, Emory University, 1364 Clifton Road, Atlanta 30322, GA, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Emory University, 1364 Clifton Road, Atlanta 30322, GA, USADepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Emory University, 1364 Clifton Road, Atlanta 30322, GA, USAGE Healthcare, Haifa 39120, IsraelDepartment of Radiology, School of Medicine, Emory University, 1364 Clifton Road, Atlanta 30322, GA, USAObjectives. SPECT/slow-rotation low-output CT systems can produce streak artifacts in filtered backprojection (FBP) attenuation maps, impacting attenuation correction (AC) in myocardial perfusion imaging. This paper presents an adaptive Bayesian iterative transmission reconstruction (ABITR) algorithm for more accurate AC. Methods. In each iteration, ABITR calculated a three-dimensional prior containing the pixels with attenuation coefficients similar to water, then used it to encourage these pixels to the water value. ABITR was tested with a cardiac phantom and 4 normal patients acquired by a GE Millennium VG/Hawkeye system. Results. FBP AC and ABITR AC produced similar phantom results. For the patients, streak artifacts were observed in the FBP and ordered-subsets expectation-maximization (OSEM) maps but not in the ABITR maps, and ABITR AC produced more uniform images than FBP AC and OSEM AC. Conclusion. ABITR can improve the quality of the attenuation map, producing more uniform images for normal studies.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/18709 |
spellingShingle | Ji Chen Ernest V. Garcia Russell D. Folks Aharon Peretz James R. Galt Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems International Journal of Biomedical Imaging |
title | Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems |
title_full | Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems |
title_fullStr | Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems |
title_full_unstemmed | Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems |
title_short | Adaptive Bayesian Iterative Transmission Reconstruction for Attenuation Correction in Myocardial Perfusion Imaging with SPECT/Slow-Rotation Low-Output CT Systems |
title_sort | adaptive bayesian iterative transmission reconstruction for attenuation correction in myocardial perfusion imaging with spect slow rotation low output ct systems |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2007/18709 |
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