Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants
This paper examines one aspect of turn-taking organization in institutional interactions: the use of first names and their prosodic marking for next-speaker selection. Institutional interaction is characterized by asymmetrical rights to talk and pre-allocation of action. This involves the restrictio...
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Presses universitaires de Caen
2013-12-01
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Online Access: | https://journals.openedition.org/discours/8869 |
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author | Dimitri Voilmy Mari Wiklund |
author_facet | Dimitri Voilmy Mari Wiklund |
author_sort | Dimitri Voilmy |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper examines one aspect of turn-taking organization in institutional interactions: the use of first names and their prosodic marking for next-speaker selection. Institutional interaction is characterized by asymmetrical rights to talk and pre-allocation of action. This involves the restriction of one party to asking questions and the other to responding to them. The analysis focuses on two of these multiparty formal situations: co-present classroom participants and live interactive television broadcast with remote participants. In each context, turn allocation is determined by one party: the teacher or TV host. After asking a question as a sequence-initiating action, the teacher or host designates the next speaker by name. The use of first names is situatedly examined in terms of turn-taking organization and prosodic characteristics. The study examines how the prosodic marking is context-sensitive: do the participants have visual access to each other’s actions and how is a name used to attract attention? This paper analyses the formation and maintaining of a mutual orientation towards a single conversational action: selecting and giving the floor to a co-participant of the conversation in an institutional framework. These detailed descriptions of the sequential order are based on ethnomethodologically-informed conversation analysis. The objective is to compare four “single cases”, preserving the specificities and “whatness” of each excerpt. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-eb92a813b5c046f68d54a06456f51121 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1963-1723 |
language | English |
publishDate | 2013-12-01 |
publisher | Presses universitaires de Caen |
record_format | Article |
series | Discours |
spelling | doaj-art-eb92a813b5c046f68d54a06456f511212025-01-30T09:52:47ZengPresses universitaires de CaenDiscours1963-17232013-12-011310.4000/discours.8869Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple ParticipantsDimitri VoilmyMari WiklundThis paper examines one aspect of turn-taking organization in institutional interactions: the use of first names and their prosodic marking for next-speaker selection. Institutional interaction is characterized by asymmetrical rights to talk and pre-allocation of action. This involves the restriction of one party to asking questions and the other to responding to them. The analysis focuses on two of these multiparty formal situations: co-present classroom participants and live interactive television broadcast with remote participants. In each context, turn allocation is determined by one party: the teacher or TV host. After asking a question as a sequence-initiating action, the teacher or host designates the next speaker by name. The use of first names is situatedly examined in terms of turn-taking organization and prosodic characteristics. The study examines how the prosodic marking is context-sensitive: do the participants have visual access to each other’s actions and how is a name used to attract attention? This paper analyses the formation and maintaining of a mutual orientation towards a single conversational action: selecting and giving the floor to a co-participant of the conversation in an institutional framework. These detailed descriptions of the sequential order are based on ethnomethodologically-informed conversation analysis. The objective is to compare four “single cases”, preserving the specificities and “whatness” of each excerpt.https://journals.openedition.org/discours/8869conversation analysisturn-takingprosodic productionmulti-party settingsinteractional linguisticsclassroom interaction |
spellingShingle | Dimitri Voilmy Mari Wiklund Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants Discours conversation analysis turn-taking prosodic production multi-party settings interactional linguistics classroom interaction |
title | Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants |
title_full | Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants |
title_fullStr | Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants |
title_full_unstemmed | Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants |
title_short | Syntactic and Prosodic Forms of First Names in Institutional Interaction Involving Multiple Participants |
title_sort | syntactic and prosodic forms of first names in institutional interaction involving multiple participants |
topic | conversation analysis turn-taking prosodic production multi-party settings interactional linguistics classroom interaction |
url | https://journals.openedition.org/discours/8869 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dimitrivoilmy syntacticandprosodicformsoffirstnamesininstitutionalinteractioninvolvingmultipleparticipants AT mariwiklund syntacticandprosodicformsoffirstnamesininstitutionalinteractioninvolvingmultipleparticipants |