The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics

Abstract The advancement of semiconductor materials has played a crucial role in the development of electronic and optical devices. However, scaling down semiconductor devices to the nanoscale has imposed limitations on device properties due to quantum effects. Hence, the search for successor materi...

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Main Authors: Jiachang Bi, Ruyi Zhang, Xiong Yao, Yanwei Cao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2025-06-01
Series:Advanced Materials Interfaces
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202500116
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author Jiachang Bi
Ruyi Zhang
Xiong Yao
Yanwei Cao
author_facet Jiachang Bi
Ruyi Zhang
Xiong Yao
Yanwei Cao
author_sort Jiachang Bi
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The advancement of semiconductor materials has played a crucial role in the development of electronic and optical devices. However, scaling down semiconductor devices to the nanoscale has imposed limitations on device properties due to quantum effects. Hence, the search for successor materials has become a central focus in the fields of materials science and physics. Transition‐metal nitrides (TMNs) are extraordinary materials known for their outstanding stability, biocompatibility, and ability to integrate with semiconductors. Over the past few decades, TMNs have been extensively employed in various fields. However, the synthesis of single‐crystal TMNs has long been challenging, hindering the advancement of their high‐performance electronics and plasmonics. Fortunately, progress in film deposition techniques has enabled the successful epitaxial growth of high‐quality TMN films. In comparison to reported reviews, there is a scarcity of reviews on epitaxial TMN films from the perspective of materials physics and condensed matter physics, particularly at the atomic level. Therefore, this review aims to provide a brief summary of recent progress in epitaxial growth at atomic precision, emergent physical properties (superconductivity, magnetism, ferroelectricity, and plasmon), and advanced electronic and plasmonic devices associated with epitaxial TMN films.
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spelling doaj-art-eb519a0c0a304cceb3e652fddb3bc6e82025-08-20T02:38:18ZengWiley-VCHAdvanced Materials Interfaces2196-73502025-06-011212n/an/a10.1002/admi.202500116The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and PlasmonicsJiachang Bi0Ruyi Zhang1Xiong Yao2Yanwei Cao3Ningbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315201 ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315201 ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315201 ChinaNingbo Institute of Materials Technology and Engineering Chinese Academy of Sciences Ningbo 315201 ChinaAbstract The advancement of semiconductor materials has played a crucial role in the development of electronic and optical devices. However, scaling down semiconductor devices to the nanoscale has imposed limitations on device properties due to quantum effects. Hence, the search for successor materials has become a central focus in the fields of materials science and physics. Transition‐metal nitrides (TMNs) are extraordinary materials known for their outstanding stability, biocompatibility, and ability to integrate with semiconductors. Over the past few decades, TMNs have been extensively employed in various fields. However, the synthesis of single‐crystal TMNs has long been challenging, hindering the advancement of their high‐performance electronics and plasmonics. Fortunately, progress in film deposition techniques has enabled the successful epitaxial growth of high‐quality TMN films. In comparison to reported reviews, there is a scarcity of reviews on epitaxial TMN films from the perspective of materials physics and condensed matter physics, particularly at the atomic level. Therefore, this review aims to provide a brief summary of recent progress in epitaxial growth at atomic precision, emergent physical properties (superconductivity, magnetism, ferroelectricity, and plasmon), and advanced electronic and plasmonic devices associated with epitaxial TMN films.https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202500116electronicsepitaxial growthplasmonicstransition metal nitrides
spellingShingle Jiachang Bi
Ruyi Zhang
Xiong Yao
Yanwei Cao
The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
Advanced Materials Interfaces
electronics
epitaxial growth
plasmonics
transition metal nitrides
title The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
title_full The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
title_fullStr The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
title_full_unstemmed The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
title_short The Rise of Refractory Transition‐Metal Nitride Films for Advanced Electronics and Plasmonics
title_sort rise of refractory transition metal nitride films for advanced electronics and plasmonics
topic electronics
epitaxial growth
plasmonics
transition metal nitrides
url https://doi.org/10.1002/admi.202500116
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