Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater

The effects of crack width on chloride ingress and mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) specimens were experimentally studied after exposure to 300 cycles of freeze-thaw and seawater immersion (75 times). Cracks were induced prior to exposure by an eccentric compression load which was sus...

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Main Authors: Bei Shen, Yinghua Ye, Bo Diao, Xiaoning Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5973467
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author Bei Shen
Yinghua Ye
Bo Diao
Xiaoning Zheng
author_facet Bei Shen
Yinghua Ye
Bo Diao
Xiaoning Zheng
author_sort Bei Shen
collection DOAJ
description The effects of crack width on chloride ingress and mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) specimens were experimentally studied after exposure to 300 cycles of freeze-thaw and seawater immersion (75 times). Cracks were induced prior to exposure by an eccentric compression load which was sustained until the end of the exposure period. The maximum cracks widths induced in the four column specimens were 0, 0.06, 0.11, and 0.15 mm, respectively. Results show that when the crack width was less than 0.06 mm, the effect of cracks on chloride ingress could be neglected. However, when the crack width was more than 0.11 mm, chloride ingress was accelerated. Results of static loading tests show that both yield load and ultimate load of RC columns decreased as crack width increased. When the crack width was 0.15 mm, yield load and ultimate load of RC column specimen decreased by 17.0% and 18.9%, respectively, compared to a specimen without cracks. It was concluded that crack width significantly promoted local chloride ingress and mechanical performance degradation of RC structures in cold coastal regions or exposed to deicing salts.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2016-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-eb3e0122b78a4b469441093098ddb7da2025-02-03T06:42:02ZengWileyAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering1687-84341687-84422016-01-01201610.1155/2016/59734675973467Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in SeawaterBei Shen0Yinghua Ye1Bo Diao2Xiaoning Zheng3School of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, ChinaSchool of Transportation Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, ChinaThe effects of crack width on chloride ingress and mechanical behavior of reinforced concrete (RC) specimens were experimentally studied after exposure to 300 cycles of freeze-thaw and seawater immersion (75 times). Cracks were induced prior to exposure by an eccentric compression load which was sustained until the end of the exposure period. The maximum cracks widths induced in the four column specimens were 0, 0.06, 0.11, and 0.15 mm, respectively. Results show that when the crack width was less than 0.06 mm, the effect of cracks on chloride ingress could be neglected. However, when the crack width was more than 0.11 mm, chloride ingress was accelerated. Results of static loading tests show that both yield load and ultimate load of RC columns decreased as crack width increased. When the crack width was 0.15 mm, yield load and ultimate load of RC column specimen decreased by 17.0% and 18.9%, respectively, compared to a specimen without cracks. It was concluded that crack width significantly promoted local chloride ingress and mechanical performance degradation of RC structures in cold coastal regions or exposed to deicing salts.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5973467
spellingShingle Bei Shen
Yinghua Ye
Bo Diao
Xiaoning Zheng
Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
Advances in Materials Science and Engineering
title Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
title_full Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
title_fullStr Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
title_short Mechanical Performance and Chloride Diffusivity of Cracked RC Specimens Exposed to Freeze-Thaw Cycles and Intermittent Immersion in Seawater
title_sort mechanical performance and chloride diffusivity of cracked rc specimens exposed to freeze thaw cycles and intermittent immersion in seawater
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/5973467
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