Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria

Following the development of penicillin, complications from streptococcus pneumonia such as endocarditis have become rare. However, certain independent risk factors such as cigarette smoking and being of African-American (AA) decent have been associated with a higher incidence of invasive pneumococc...

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Main Authors: Oghenerukevwe Odiete, Olagoke Akinwande, John J. Murray, Joseph Akamah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2010-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/982521
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author Oghenerukevwe Odiete
Olagoke Akinwande
John J. Murray
Joseph Akamah
author_facet Oghenerukevwe Odiete
Olagoke Akinwande
John J. Murray
Joseph Akamah
author_sort Oghenerukevwe Odiete
collection DOAJ
description Following the development of penicillin, complications from streptococcus pneumonia such as endocarditis have become rare. However, certain independent risk factors such as cigarette smoking and being of African-American (AA) decent have been associated with a higher incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease, but only cigarette smoking has been targeted by current recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunological Practices (ACIPs). We report a case of a young AA smoker, who developed an isolated tricuspid valve pneumococcal endocarditis. This case will illustrate the high susceptibility for invasive pneumococcus sequelae in AA, thereby raising the argument for the consideration of AA in the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) criteria, regardless of smoking history.
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publishDate 2010-01-01
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series Case Reports in Medicine
spelling doaj-art-eb35e82cca75484d9c33fd0ac2a950f92025-02-03T05:48:25ZengWileyCase Reports in Medicine1687-96271687-96352010-01-01201010.1155/2010/982521982521Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine CriteriaOghenerukevwe Odiete0Olagoke Akinwande1John J. Murray2Joseph Akamah3Department of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37208, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Aultman Hospital, 2600 6th st SW, Canton, OH 44710, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37208, USADepartment of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. D.B. Todd Jr. Boulevard, Nashville, TN 37208, USAFollowing the development of penicillin, complications from streptococcus pneumonia such as endocarditis have become rare. However, certain independent risk factors such as cigarette smoking and being of African-American (AA) decent have been associated with a higher incidence of invasive pneumococcal disease, but only cigarette smoking has been targeted by current recommendations from the Advisory Committee on Immunological Practices (ACIPs). We report a case of a young AA smoker, who developed an isolated tricuspid valve pneumococcal endocarditis. This case will illustrate the high susceptibility for invasive pneumococcus sequelae in AA, thereby raising the argument for the consideration of AA in the Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine (PCV) criteria, regardless of smoking history.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/982521
spellingShingle Oghenerukevwe Odiete
Olagoke Akinwande
John J. Murray
Joseph Akamah
Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
Case Reports in Medicine
title Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
title_full Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
title_fullStr Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
title_full_unstemmed Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
title_short Pneumococcal Tricuspid Valve Endocarditis in a Young African American: A Case for Inclusion of African Americans in Pneumococcal Vaccine Criteria
title_sort pneumococcal tricuspid valve endocarditis in a young african american a case for inclusion of african americans in pneumococcal vaccine criteria
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2010/982521
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