Modern vehicles for regional railways

The paper analyses the history of two-axle rail vehicles (rail buses) used for operation on regional lines in Czechoslovakia. It also shows trends in the development of modern light autonomous rolling stocks usable for passenger transport on unprofitable regional lines in Western Europe. The measur...

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Main Author: Josef Kolář
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Technical University in Prague 2023-11-01
Series:Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9497
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author Josef Kolář
author_facet Josef Kolář
author_sort Josef Kolář
collection DOAJ
description The paper analyses the history of two-axle rail vehicles (rail buses) used for operation on regional lines in Czechoslovakia. It also shows trends in the development of modern light autonomous rolling stocks usable for passenger transport on unprofitable regional lines in Western Europe. The measures adopted in the transport policy of the Czech Republic for the period 2021–2027 for regional railway vehicles in the Czech Republic are presented. The final part of the paper presents the results of study of the concepts of a two-axle hybrid and electric rail buses and a conceptual design of a modular solution of a partially low-floor vehicle BEMU and HEMU for passenger regional rail transport. This paper shows that it is very problematic to create a light rail vehicle (LVR) that will be economical and environmentally friendly for regional transport and at the same time will meet the requirements of standards ČSN EN 12 663, category P2 and ČSN EN 15 227, category C I and will be friendly to road users.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2336-5382
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publishDate 2023-11-01
publisher Czech Technical University in Prague
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series Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
spelling doaj-art-eaf80e53dc20496dbdab4ae925d2b9e72025-08-20T03:57:54ZengCzech Technical University in PragueActa Polytechnica CTU Proceedings2336-53822023-11-014310.14311/APP.2023.43.0062Modern vehicles for regional railwaysJosef Kolář0Czech Technical University in Prague, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, Department of Automotive, Combustion Engines and Railway Engineering, Technická 4, 160 07 Prague, Czech Republic The paper analyses the history of two-axle rail vehicles (rail buses) used for operation on regional lines in Czechoslovakia. It also shows trends in the development of modern light autonomous rolling stocks usable for passenger transport on unprofitable regional lines in Western Europe. The measures adopted in the transport policy of the Czech Republic for the period 2021–2027 for regional railway vehicles in the Czech Republic are presented. The final part of the paper presents the results of study of the concepts of a two-axle hybrid and electric rail buses and a conceptual design of a modular solution of a partially low-floor vehicle BEMU and HEMU for passenger regional rail transport. This paper shows that it is very problematic to create a light rail vehicle (LVR) that will be economical and environmentally friendly for regional transport and at the same time will meet the requirements of standards ČSN EN 12 663, category P2 and ČSN EN 15 227, category C I and will be friendly to road users. https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9497modern railwaysregional vehiclesrail busdesign vehicleslight rail vehicleoften low-floor rail vehicle
spellingShingle Josef Kolář
Modern vehicles for regional railways
Acta Polytechnica CTU Proceedings
modern railways
regional vehicles
rail bus
design vehicles
light rail vehicle
often low-floor rail vehicle
title Modern vehicles for regional railways
title_full Modern vehicles for regional railways
title_fullStr Modern vehicles for regional railways
title_full_unstemmed Modern vehicles for regional railways
title_short Modern vehicles for regional railways
title_sort modern vehicles for regional railways
topic modern railways
regional vehicles
rail bus
design vehicles
light rail vehicle
often low-floor rail vehicle
url https://ojs.cvut.cz/ojs/index.php/APP/article/view/9497
work_keys_str_mv AT josefkolar modernvehiclesforregionalrailways