Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization

Cultural ecosystem services (CES) play a crucial role in sustainable development, yet research on the mechanisms of CES value realization and its influencing factors remains limited, particularly in understanding how ecological, transportation, and marketing elements interact to realize value. This...

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Main Authors: Yiqing Lin, Yanbing Liu, Zhiyun Ouyang, Chen Meng, Yi Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-06-01
Series:Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972725000054
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author Yiqing Lin
Yanbing Liu
Zhiyun Ouyang
Chen Meng
Yi Xiao
author_facet Yiqing Lin
Yanbing Liu
Zhiyun Ouyang
Chen Meng
Yi Xiao
author_sort Yiqing Lin
collection DOAJ
description Cultural ecosystem services (CES) play a crucial role in sustainable development, yet research on the mechanisms of CES value realization and its influencing factors remains limited, particularly in understanding how ecological, transportation, and marketing elements interact to realize value. This study employs Travel Cost Interval Analysis (TCIA) combined with statistical analyses to evaluate CES value realization patterns and their influencing factors. The research draws on survey data from 18 scenic areas in Lishui, China, collecting 1624 valid responses across natural, agricultural, and cultural attractions. Results reveal that Lishui's total CES value reached CNY 37.93 billion in 2019, with direct consumption representing the dominant value component. Among different landscape types, natural sites contributed the largest share, highlighting the crucial role of natural landscapes in regional CES value realization. Only high-level (Level 4) transportation and ecological factors significantly enhance CES value realization, while marketing strategies show optimal effectiveness at Level 3. These findings provide valuable insights for sustainable tourism development and ecosystem management. They suggest the need for integrated optimization strategies rather than isolated improvements, emphasizing the importance of threshold effects in infrastructure development and the potential of value-added strategies in ecotourism. The study offers practical guidance for policymakers in balancing ecological preservation with economic development, particularly in regions rich in natural and cultural resources.
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series Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
spelling doaj-art-eaf3448f0d0b4434a7520b311f24af982025-01-31T05:12:23ZengElsevierEnvironmental and Sustainability Indicators2665-97272025-06-0126100584Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realizationYiqing Lin0Yanbing Liu1Zhiyun Ouyang2Chen Meng3Yi Xiao4State Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100049, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, China; Corresponding author. P. O. Box 2871, 18 Shuangqing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100085, China.State Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Ecological Security of Regions and Cities, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100085, ChinaCultural ecosystem services (CES) play a crucial role in sustainable development, yet research on the mechanisms of CES value realization and its influencing factors remains limited, particularly in understanding how ecological, transportation, and marketing elements interact to realize value. This study employs Travel Cost Interval Analysis (TCIA) combined with statistical analyses to evaluate CES value realization patterns and their influencing factors. The research draws on survey data from 18 scenic areas in Lishui, China, collecting 1624 valid responses across natural, agricultural, and cultural attractions. Results reveal that Lishui's total CES value reached CNY 37.93 billion in 2019, with direct consumption representing the dominant value component. Among different landscape types, natural sites contributed the largest share, highlighting the crucial role of natural landscapes in regional CES value realization. Only high-level (Level 4) transportation and ecological factors significantly enhance CES value realization, while marketing strategies show optimal effectiveness at Level 3. These findings provide valuable insights for sustainable tourism development and ecosystem management. They suggest the need for integrated optimization strategies rather than isolated improvements, emphasizing the importance of threshold effects in infrastructure development and the potential of value-added strategies in ecotourism. The study offers practical guidance for policymakers in balancing ecological preservation with economic development, particularly in regions rich in natural and cultural resources.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972725000054Cultural ecosystem services (CES)Value realization of ecosystem servicesTravel cost interval analysis (TCIA)
spellingShingle Yiqing Lin
Yanbing Liu
Zhiyun Ouyang
Chen Meng
Yi Xiao
Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
Environmental and Sustainability Indicators
Cultural ecosystem services (CES)
Value realization of ecosystem services
Travel cost interval analysis (TCIA)
title Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
title_full Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
title_fullStr Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
title_full_unstemmed Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
title_short Mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
title_sort mechanisms and influencing factors of cultural ecosystem services value realization
topic Cultural ecosystem services (CES)
Value realization of ecosystem services
Travel cost interval analysis (TCIA)
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2665972725000054
work_keys_str_mv AT yiqinglin mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofculturalecosystemservicesvaluerealization
AT yanbingliu mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofculturalecosystemservicesvaluerealization
AT zhiyunouyang mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofculturalecosystemservicesvaluerealization
AT chenmeng mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofculturalecosystemservicesvaluerealization
AT yixiao mechanismsandinfluencingfactorsofculturalecosystemservicesvaluerealization