Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study

The aim of the present study was to describe the tridimensional morphological characteristics of the lingual papillae and their connective tissue cores (CTCs) in Sprague Dawley rats. Four types of papillae were reported on the dorsal surface. Filiform papillae were distributed on the tongue surface...

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Main Authors: Gabriela de Souza Reginato, Cristina de Sousa Bolina, Ii-sei Watanabe, Adriano Polican Ciena
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2014-01-01
Series:The Scientific World Journal
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841879
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author Gabriela de Souza Reginato
Cristina de Sousa Bolina
Ii-sei Watanabe
Adriano Polican Ciena
author_facet Gabriela de Souza Reginato
Cristina de Sousa Bolina
Ii-sei Watanabe
Adriano Polican Ciena
author_sort Gabriela de Souza Reginato
collection DOAJ
description The aim of the present study was to describe the tridimensional morphological characteristics of the lingual papillae and their connective tissue cores (CTCs) in Sprague Dawley rats. Four types of papillae were reported on the dorsal surface. Filiform papillae were distributed on the tongue surface and after epithelial maceration a conic and multifilamentary shape of the CTCs was revealed. Fungiform papillae were reported on the rostral and middle regions covered by a squamous epithelium. After the removal of the epithelium, the shape of a volcano with the taste orifice at its top was noted. Foliate papillae were composed of five pairs of epithelial folds situated on the lateral-caudal margin of the tongue. After the removal of the epithelium, they were shown to be limited by thin laminar projections. The vallate papilla with an oval shape was present in the caudal region and delimited by an incomplete groove. The morphological characteristics of the lingual papillae of Sprague Dowley rats, three-dimensional SEM images, and the types of papillae on the dorsal surface were similar to those reported previously in other rodent mammals. The maceration technique revealed the details of extracellular matrix with varied shapes form of connective tissue cores.
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institution Kabale University
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publishDate 2014-01-01
publisher Wiley
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series The Scientific World Journal
spelling doaj-art-ead4b957980e458a9748612e7910010f2025-02-03T01:31:47ZengWileyThe Scientific World Journal2356-61401537-744X2014-01-01201410.1155/2014/841879841879Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope StudyGabriela de Souza Reginato0Cristina de Sousa Bolina1Ii-sei Watanabe2Adriano Polican Ciena3Departamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva n. 87, Cidade Universitária, 05508-270 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva n. 87, Cidade Universitária, 05508-270 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Cirurgia, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária e Zootecnia da Universidade de São Paulo, Avenida Prof. Dr. Orlando Marques de Paiva n. 87, Cidade Universitária, 05508-270 São Paulo, SP, BrazilDepartamento de Anatomia, Instituto de Ciências Biomédicas (ICB-III), Avenida Prof. Lineu Prestes n. 2415, Cidade Universitária, Butantã, 05508-900 São Paulo, SP, BrazilThe aim of the present study was to describe the tridimensional morphological characteristics of the lingual papillae and their connective tissue cores (CTCs) in Sprague Dawley rats. Four types of papillae were reported on the dorsal surface. Filiform papillae were distributed on the tongue surface and after epithelial maceration a conic and multifilamentary shape of the CTCs was revealed. Fungiform papillae were reported on the rostral and middle regions covered by a squamous epithelium. After the removal of the epithelium, the shape of a volcano with the taste orifice at its top was noted. Foliate papillae were composed of five pairs of epithelial folds situated on the lateral-caudal margin of the tongue. After the removal of the epithelium, they were shown to be limited by thin laminar projections. The vallate papilla with an oval shape was present in the caudal region and delimited by an incomplete groove. The morphological characteristics of the lingual papillae of Sprague Dowley rats, three-dimensional SEM images, and the types of papillae on the dorsal surface were similar to those reported previously in other rodent mammals. The maceration technique revealed the details of extracellular matrix with varied shapes form of connective tissue cores.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841879
spellingShingle Gabriela de Souza Reginato
Cristina de Sousa Bolina
Ii-sei Watanabe
Adriano Polican Ciena
Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
The Scientific World Journal
title Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
title_full Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
title_fullStr Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
title_full_unstemmed Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
title_short Three-Dimensional Aspects of the Lingual Papillae and Their Connective Tissue Cores in the Tongue of Rats: A Scanning Electron Microscope Study
title_sort three dimensional aspects of the lingual papillae and their connective tissue cores in the tongue of rats a scanning electron microscope study
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/841879
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