Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine

<b>Background:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in patients with disc herniations of the lumbar spine confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. <b>Material and Methods:</b> This study included 69 patients with intervertebral d...

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Main Authors: Anna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka, Marek Kocięcki, Lech Cyryłowski, Aleksandra Szylińska, Paweł Rynio, Magdalena Gębska, Ewelina Szuba, Jarosław Kaźmierczak
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Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-12-01
Series:Life
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/33
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author Anna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka
Marek Kocięcki
Lech Cyryłowski
Aleksandra Szylińska
Paweł Rynio
Magdalena Gębska
Ewelina Szuba
Jarosław Kaźmierczak
author_facet Anna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka
Marek Kocięcki
Lech Cyryłowski
Aleksandra Szylińska
Paweł Rynio
Magdalena Gębska
Ewelina Szuba
Jarosław Kaźmierczak
author_sort Anna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka
collection DOAJ
description <b>Background:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in patients with disc herniations of the lumbar spine confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. <b>Material and Methods:</b> This study included 69 patients with intervertebral disc damage of the lumbar spine, as confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Patients were divided into two groups: a study group and a control group. The control group (C) was treated conservatively with treatments such as interference currents, diadynamic currents, tens currents, galvanization, Sollux lamps, local cryotherapy, magnetic fields, therapeutic massages of the spine, and mobility exercises. The study group (S) was subjected to therapy using Fascial Manipulation, which included two treatments—the first on the day the patient reported for the study and the second a week later. Patients for this study were selected at random. <b>Results:</b> This study presents a statistically significant difference between the treatment effects, as assessed by the degree of pain (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and mobility limitation (<i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as the presence of stretch symptoms (<i>p</i> < 0.001): all three parameters improved significantly more in the study group compared to the control group. <b>Conclusion:</b> Fascial Manipulation is an effective method for treating pain in patients with disc herniations of the lumbar spine; in addition to reducing pain, it improves the range of motion and the results of SLR and PKB tests. In lumbar spine pain in disc herniations, treatment using Fascial Manipulation is definitely more effective than treatment according to the traditional physiotherapy regimen.
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spelling doaj-art-eac134b877e34f08b1e49c2732e539592025-01-24T13:38:31ZengMDPI AGLife2075-17292024-12-011513310.3390/life15010033Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral SpineAnna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka0Marek Kocięcki1Lech Cyryłowski2Aleksandra Szylińska3Paweł Rynio4Magdalena Gębska5Ewelina Szuba6Jarosław Kaźmierczak7Department of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-204 Szczecin, PolandCM Luxmed, 71-140 Szczecin, PolandAffidea Zachodniopomorskie Centrum Medyczne, 70-550 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Vascular Surgery, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-111 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Rehabilitation Musculoskeletal System, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-204 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Humanities and Occupational Therapy, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 71-103 Szczecin, PolandDepartment of Cardiology, Pomeranian Medical University in Szczecin, 70-204 Szczecin, Poland<b>Background:</b> The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in patients with disc herniations of the lumbar spine confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. <b>Material and Methods:</b> This study included 69 patients with intervertebral disc damage of the lumbar spine, as confirmed by magnetic resonance imaging. Patients were divided into two groups: a study group and a control group. The control group (C) was treated conservatively with treatments such as interference currents, diadynamic currents, tens currents, galvanization, Sollux lamps, local cryotherapy, magnetic fields, therapeutic massages of the spine, and mobility exercises. The study group (S) was subjected to therapy using Fascial Manipulation, which included two treatments—the first on the day the patient reported for the study and the second a week later. Patients for this study were selected at random. <b>Results:</b> This study presents a statistically significant difference between the treatment effects, as assessed by the degree of pain (<i>p</i> < 0.001) and mobility limitation (<i>p</i> < 0.001), as well as the presence of stretch symptoms (<i>p</i> < 0.001): all three parameters improved significantly more in the study group compared to the control group. <b>Conclusion:</b> Fascial Manipulation is an effective method for treating pain in patients with disc herniations of the lumbar spine; in addition to reducing pain, it improves the range of motion and the results of SLR and PKB tests. In lumbar spine pain in disc herniations, treatment using Fascial Manipulation is definitely more effective than treatment according to the traditional physiotherapy regimen.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/33fascialow back painphysiotherapy
spellingShingle Anna Mikołajczyk-Kocięcka
Marek Kocięcki
Lech Cyryłowski
Aleksandra Szylińska
Paweł Rynio
Magdalena Gębska
Ewelina Szuba
Jarosław Kaźmierczak
Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
Life
fascia
low back pain
physiotherapy
title Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
title_full Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
title_fullStr Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
title_short Assessment of the Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation in Patients with Degenerative Disc Disease of the Lumbosacral Spine
title_sort assessment of the effectiveness of fascial manipulation in patients with degenerative disc disease of the lumbosacral spine
topic fascia
low back pain
physiotherapy
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1729/15/1/33
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