Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System

This study focuses on the development and implementation of coordinated control and energy management strategies for a photovoltaic–flywheel energy storage system (PV-FESS)-electric vehicle (EV) load microgrid with direct current (DC). A comprehensive PV-FESS microgrid system is constructed, compris...

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Main Authors: Yahong Xing, Wenping Qin, Haixiao Zhu, Kai Liu, Chengpeng Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-11-01
Series:World Electric Vehicle Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/11/508
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author Yahong Xing
Wenping Qin
Haixiao Zhu
Kai Liu
Chengpeng Zhou
author_facet Yahong Xing
Wenping Qin
Haixiao Zhu
Kai Liu
Chengpeng Zhou
author_sort Yahong Xing
collection DOAJ
description This study focuses on the development and implementation of coordinated control and energy management strategies for a photovoltaic–flywheel energy storage system (PV-FESS)-electric vehicle (EV) load microgrid with direct current (DC). A comprehensive PV-FESS microgrid system is constructed, comprising PV power generation, a flywheel energy storage array, and electric vehicle loads. The research delves into the control strategies for each subsystem within the microgrid, investigating both steady-state operations and transitions between different states. A novel energy management strategy, centered on event-driven mode switching, is proposed to ensure the coordinated control and stable operation of the entire system. Based on the simulation results, the PV system cannot cope with the load demand power when it is increased to a maximum of 2800 W, the effectiveness of the individual control strategies, the coordinated control of the subsystems, and the overall energy management approach are confirmed. The main contribution of this research is the development of a coordinated control mechanism that integrates PV generation with FESS and EV loads, ensuring synchronized operation and enhanced stability of the microgrid. This work provides significant insights into optimizing energy distribution and minimizing losses within microgrid systems, thereby advancing the field of energy management in DC microgrids.
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publishDate 2024-11-01
publisher MDPI AG
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series World Electric Vehicle Journal
spelling doaj-art-eaac632298644786a0c22d4e2f4e6d322025-08-20T01:53:56ZengMDPI AGWorld Electric Vehicle Journal2032-66532024-11-01151150810.3390/wevj15110508Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid SystemYahong Xing0Wenping Qin1Haixiao Zhu2Kai Liu3Chengpeng Zhou4School of Electrical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, ChinaThis study focuses on the development and implementation of coordinated control and energy management strategies for a photovoltaic–flywheel energy storage system (PV-FESS)-electric vehicle (EV) load microgrid with direct current (DC). A comprehensive PV-FESS microgrid system is constructed, comprising PV power generation, a flywheel energy storage array, and electric vehicle loads. The research delves into the control strategies for each subsystem within the microgrid, investigating both steady-state operations and transitions between different states. A novel energy management strategy, centered on event-driven mode switching, is proposed to ensure the coordinated control and stable operation of the entire system. Based on the simulation results, the PV system cannot cope with the load demand power when it is increased to a maximum of 2800 W, the effectiveness of the individual control strategies, the coordinated control of the subsystems, and the overall energy management approach are confirmed. The main contribution of this research is the development of a coordinated control mechanism that integrates PV generation with FESS and EV loads, ensuring synchronized operation and enhanced stability of the microgrid. This work provides significant insights into optimizing energy distribution and minimizing losses within microgrid systems, thereby advancing the field of energy management in DC microgrids.https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/11/508DC microgrid systemflywheel energy storage systemenergy control strategyenergy management
spellingShingle Yahong Xing
Wenping Qin
Haixiao Zhu
Kai Liu
Chengpeng Zhou
Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
World Electric Vehicle Journal
DC microgrid system
flywheel energy storage system
energy control strategy
energy management
title Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
title_full Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
title_fullStr Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
title_full_unstemmed Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
title_short Research on Energy Management Technology of Photovoltaic-FESS-EV Load Microgrid System
title_sort research on energy management technology of photovoltaic fess ev load microgrid system
topic DC microgrid system
flywheel energy storage system
energy control strategy
energy management
url https://www.mdpi.com/2032-6653/15/11/508
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AT wenpingqin researchonenergymanagementtechnologyofphotovoltaicfessevloadmicrogridsystem
AT haixiaozhu researchonenergymanagementtechnologyofphotovoltaicfessevloadmicrogridsystem
AT kailiu researchonenergymanagementtechnologyofphotovoltaicfessevloadmicrogridsystem
AT chengpengzhou researchonenergymanagementtechnologyofphotovoltaicfessevloadmicrogridsystem