Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects

In this paper, the modeling of a closed-loop supply chain problem is discussed concerning economic and environmental aspects. The considered supply chain simultaneously makes strategic and tactical decisions, such as locating potential facilities, optimal allocation of product flow, and determining...

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Main Author: Maryam Rahmaty
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education, 2023-09-01
Series:International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.riejournal.com/article_180656_bc0ba253752d261736216f93f8851057.pdf
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author Maryam Rahmaty
author_facet Maryam Rahmaty
author_sort Maryam Rahmaty
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, the modeling of a closed-loop supply chain problem is discussed concerning economic and environmental aspects. The considered supply chain simultaneously makes strategic and tactical decisions, such as locating potential facilities, optimal allocation of product flow, and determining the optimal level of discount. Since the presented model is an NP-Hard model, MOPSO and SPEA II algorithms have been used to solve the problem. For this purpose, a priority-based encoding is presented, and the Pareto front resulting from solving different problems is compared. The results show that the MOPSO algorithm has obtained the most significant number of Pareto solutions in the large size. In contrast, the SPEA algorithm has included more Pareto solutions in the small and medium sizes. This is despite the fact that in different sizes, the MOPSO algorithm has the lowest calculation time among all algorithms. Also, according to the results obtained from the TOPSIS method, it was observed that the MOPSO algorithm in small and medium sizes and the SPEA2 algorithm in larger sizes have better performance than other proposed algorithms.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2783-1337
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language English
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher Ayandegan Institute of Higher Education,
record_format Article
series International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
spelling doaj-art-eaa758b3909241339fe16350a70fc1542025-01-30T15:09:57ZengAyandegan Institute of Higher Education,International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering2783-13372717-29372023-09-0112327328610.22105/riej.2023.391773.1374180656Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspectsMaryam Rahmaty0Department of Management, Chalous Branch, Islamic Azad University, Chalous, Iran.In this paper, the modeling of a closed-loop supply chain problem is discussed concerning economic and environmental aspects. The considered supply chain simultaneously makes strategic and tactical decisions, such as locating potential facilities, optimal allocation of product flow, and determining the optimal level of discount. Since the presented model is an NP-Hard model, MOPSO and SPEA II algorithms have been used to solve the problem. For this purpose, a priority-based encoding is presented, and the Pareto front resulting from solving different problems is compared. The results show that the MOPSO algorithm has obtained the most significant number of Pareto solutions in the large size. In contrast, the SPEA algorithm has included more Pareto solutions in the small and medium sizes. This is despite the fact that in different sizes, the MOPSO algorithm has the lowest calculation time among all algorithms. Also, according to the results obtained from the TOPSIS method, it was observed that the MOPSO algorithm in small and medium sizes and the SPEA2 algorithm in larger sizes have better performance than other proposed algorithms.https://www.riejournal.com/article_180656_bc0ba253752d261736216f93f8851057.pdfnetwork designclosed-loop supply chaineconomic and environmental aspectsmeta-heuristic algorithms
spellingShingle Maryam Rahmaty
Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
International Journal of Research in Industrial Engineering
network design
closed-loop supply chain
economic and environmental aspects
meta-heuristic algorithms
title Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
title_full Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
title_fullStr Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
title_full_unstemmed Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
title_short Designing an innovative closed-loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
title_sort designing an innovative closed loop supply chain network considering economic and environmental aspects
topic network design
closed-loop supply chain
economic and environmental aspects
meta-heuristic algorithms
url https://www.riejournal.com/article_180656_bc0ba253752d261736216f93f8851057.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT maryamrahmaty designinganinnovativeclosedloopsupplychainnetworkconsideringeconomicandenvironmentalaspects