A Novel Spatio–Temporal Deep Learning Vehicle Turns Detection Scheme Using GPS-Only Data

Whether the computer is driving your car or you are, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) come into play on all levels, from weather monitoring to safety. These modern-day ADASs use various assisting tools for drivers to keep the journey safe; these sophisticated tools provide early signals of...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mussadiq Abdul Rahim, Sultan Daud Khan, Salabat Khan, Muhammad Rashid, Rafi Ullah, Hanan Tariq, Stanislaw Czapp
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
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Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10024968/
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Summary:Whether the computer is driving your car or you are, advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) come into play on all levels, from weather monitoring to safety. These modern-day ADASs use various assisting tools for drivers to keep the journey safe; these sophisticated tools provide early signals of numerous events, such as road conditions, emerging traffic scenarios, and weather warnings. Many urban applications, such as car-sharing and logistics, rely on accurate and up-to-date road map data. Map generation methods use a variety of data sources, including but not limited to global positioning systems (GPS). In this research we propose a GPS-only data trajectory analysis and a novel scheme to convert GPS trajectory data to image-based data to train a custom Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) model. The empirical results with an extensive 5-fold cross-validation show that the proposed scheme identifies turn and not turn with more than 94% recall. It outperforms the existing turn detection schemes on two major frontiers, the required data and the accuracy achieved in detecting different driving behaviors.
ISSN:2169-3536