Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms

A new approach to the optimal design of power inverters for on-grid photovoltaic systems that uses genetic algorithms (GA) is provided in this article. The nonlinear average model is adopted to model the conversion stage in order to accurately evaluate and quickly estimate the power losses of the po...

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Main Authors: Anis Ammous, Abdulrahman Alahdal, Kaiçar Ammous
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2020-01-01
Series:Journal of Engineering
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7063243
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author Anis Ammous
Abdulrahman Alahdal
Kaiçar Ammous
author_facet Anis Ammous
Abdulrahman Alahdal
Kaiçar Ammous
author_sort Anis Ammous
collection DOAJ
description A new approach to the optimal design of power inverters for on-grid photovoltaic systems that uses genetic algorithms (GA) is provided in this article. The nonlinear average model is adopted to model the conversion stage in order to accurately evaluate and quickly estimate the power losses of the power devices. The hysteresis current control that guarantees a quasi-sinusoidal output current is applied to generate the inverter control signals. The design of the solar inverter must meet three contradictory objectives that need to be optimized at the same time. In fact, the aim is to maximize the efficiency of the converter while minimizing its size and price under electrical constraints. The problem variables are the output current ripple and the passive and active components available on the market (IGBTs/MOSFETs, Diodes, Inductors). NSGA-II (Elitist Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm) is appropriate in the case where discrete design variables are used to search for optimal Pareto solutions. It carries out a systematic and efficient search among the developed databases for a set of components which define the optimal structures of the inverter. The introduced method makes the design task easier since the best solutions depend on the components available on the market and significantly reduces the time to market for manufacturers.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2314-4904
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publishDate 2020-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-ea6f6ae972d04e41a5d35cdf55fb90062025-02-03T06:46:30ZengWileyJournal of Engineering2314-49042314-49122020-01-01202010.1155/2020/70632437063243Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic AlgorithmsAnis Ammous0Abdulrahman Alahdal1Kaiçar Ammous2Department of Electrical Engineering, CEIA, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, CEIA, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Electrical Engineering, CEIA, Umm Al Qura University, Makkah, Saudi ArabiaA new approach to the optimal design of power inverters for on-grid photovoltaic systems that uses genetic algorithms (GA) is provided in this article. The nonlinear average model is adopted to model the conversion stage in order to accurately evaluate and quickly estimate the power losses of the power devices. The hysteresis current control that guarantees a quasi-sinusoidal output current is applied to generate the inverter control signals. The design of the solar inverter must meet three contradictory objectives that need to be optimized at the same time. In fact, the aim is to maximize the efficiency of the converter while minimizing its size and price under electrical constraints. The problem variables are the output current ripple and the passive and active components available on the market (IGBTs/MOSFETs, Diodes, Inductors). NSGA-II (Elitist Nondominated Sorting Genetic Algorithm) is appropriate in the case where discrete design variables are used to search for optimal Pareto solutions. It carries out a systematic and efficient search among the developed databases for a set of components which define the optimal structures of the inverter. The introduced method makes the design task easier since the best solutions depend on the components available on the market and significantly reduces the time to market for manufacturers.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7063243
spellingShingle Anis Ammous
Abdulrahman Alahdal
Kaiçar Ammous
Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
Journal of Engineering
title Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
title_fullStr Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
title_full_unstemmed Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
title_short Optimization of an On-Grid Inverter for PV Applications Using Genetic Algorithms
title_sort optimization of an on grid inverter for pv applications using genetic algorithms
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/7063243
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AT abdulrahmanalahdal optimizationofanongridinverterforpvapplicationsusinggeneticalgorithms
AT kaicarammous optimizationofanongridinverterforpvapplicationsusinggeneticalgorithms