Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population
Objective: To describe the epidemiology and spatial distribution of tuberculosis in the incarcerated population in the state of Mato Grosso, from 2014 to 2020. Method: Descriptive study, with spatial analysis of the geographical distribution of tuberculosis. The incidences were estimated, evaluat...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Universidade Federal do Paraná
2025-02-01
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| Series: | Cogitare Enfermagem |
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| Online Access: | https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/97841 |
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| _version_ | 1832086546234212352 |
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| author | Pablo Cristiano de Souza Rodrigo de Macedo Couto Alec Brian Lacerda Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva Omar Ariel Espinosa Jaqueline Costa Lima |
| author_facet | Pablo Cristiano de Souza Rodrigo de Macedo Couto Alec Brian Lacerda Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva Omar Ariel Espinosa Jaqueline Costa Lima |
| author_sort | Pablo Cristiano de Souza |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description |
Objective: To describe the epidemiology and spatial distribution of tuberculosis in the incarcerated population in the state of Mato Grosso, from 2014 to 2020.
Method: Descriptive study, with spatial analysis of the geographical distribution of tuberculosis. The incidences were estimated, evaluating their distributions in the municipalities of Mato Grosso - Brazil through the analysis of spatial clusters Gi*.
Results: 14.0% (n=1,003) of the 7,201 tuberculosis cases reported between 2014 and 2020 in adults occurred in the incarcerated population. The incidence of tuberculosis in this population decreased from 3,261.1 to 722.3 cases per 100,000 inhabitants between 2014 and 2020. Men aged 18-39, of brown race/color and with incomplete elementary education were associated with a higher occurrence of tuberculosis.
Conclusion: High-risk clusters were found in the central and southern regions of the state, near municipalities with a higher number of prisons. The study contributes to the formation of public health policies and strategies for controlling Tuberculosis.
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| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ea4108f3d6cc4ddf8b66493ce89e0665 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 1414-8536 2176-9133 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-02-01 |
| publisher | Universidade Federal do Paraná |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Cogitare Enfermagem |
| spelling | doaj-art-ea4108f3d6cc4ddf8b66493ce89e06652025-02-06T13:19:31ZengUniversidade Federal do ParanáCogitare Enfermagem1414-85362176-91332025-02-0130Tuberculosis in the incarcerated populationPablo Cristiano de Souza0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4432-0527Rodrigo de Macedo Coutohttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2598-5830Alec Brian Lacerdahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2971-0327Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silvahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3602-603XOmar Ariel Espinosahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-0912-9527Jaqueline Costa Limahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2264-3301Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso Objective: To describe the epidemiology and spatial distribution of tuberculosis in the incarcerated population in the state of Mato Grosso, from 2014 to 2020. Method: Descriptive study, with spatial analysis of the geographical distribution of tuberculosis. The incidences were estimated, evaluating their distributions in the municipalities of Mato Grosso - Brazil through the analysis of spatial clusters Gi*. Results: 14.0% (n=1,003) of the 7,201 tuberculosis cases reported between 2014 and 2020 in adults occurred in the incarcerated population. The incidence of tuberculosis in this population decreased from 3,261.1 to 722.3 cases per 100,000 inhabitants between 2014 and 2020. Men aged 18-39, of brown race/color and with incomplete elementary education were associated with a higher occurrence of tuberculosis. Conclusion: High-risk clusters were found in the central and southern regions of the state, near municipalities with a higher number of prisons. The study contributes to the formation of public health policies and strategies for controlling Tuberculosis. https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/97841TuberculosisMycobacterium tuberculosisIncarcerated PopulationPrisonsEpidemiological Surveillance |
| spellingShingle | Pablo Cristiano de Souza Rodrigo de Macedo Couto Alec Brian Lacerda Pãmela Rodrigues de Souza Silva Omar Ariel Espinosa Jaqueline Costa Lima Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population Cogitare Enfermagem Tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Incarcerated Population Prisons Epidemiological Surveillance |
| title | Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| title_full | Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| title_fullStr | Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| title_full_unstemmed | Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| title_short | Tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| title_sort | tuberculosis in the incarcerated population |
| topic | Tuberculosis Mycobacterium tuberculosis Incarcerated Population Prisons Epidemiological Surveillance |
| url | https://revistas.ufpr.br/cogitare/article/view/97841 |
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