A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge

In the numerical simulation of capillary discharge for the Electrothermal (ET) or ET-chemical (ETC) launch system, one needs to solve the Saha equation to determine the composition of plasma for the transport coefficients. This would cause a relatively longer simulation runtime compared with convent...

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Main Authors: Hengzhu Liu, Cheng Wu, Fengjiang An, Shasha Liao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2017-01-01
Series:Advances in Mathematical Physics
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6473234
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author Hengzhu Liu
Cheng Wu
Fengjiang An
Shasha Liao
author_facet Hengzhu Liu
Cheng Wu
Fengjiang An
Shasha Liao
author_sort Hengzhu Liu
collection DOAJ
description In the numerical simulation of capillary discharge for the Electrothermal (ET) or ET-chemical (ETC) launch system, one needs to solve the Saha equation to determine the composition of plasma for the transport coefficients. This would cause a relatively longer simulation runtime compared with conventional computational fluid dynamics problems. In this paper, the relatively difficult multidimensional problem of solving the Saha equation is transformed into a one-dimensional problem in the simulation of capillary discharge by constructing an iteration equation about temperature. A coefficient is introduced to ensure the convergence of this iteration equation. In order to improve the computational efficiency, this coefficient is further optimized and the methods of setting the iteration initial value dynamically are introduced. Several simulation tests are conducted to study the performance of these two methods. The results show that the simulation runtime could be significantly reduced with the methods presented in this paper.
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spelling doaj-art-ea3bce09a26b405db187af06569e65f92025-02-03T06:00:24ZengWileyAdvances in Mathematical Physics1687-91201687-91392017-01-01201710.1155/2017/64732346473234A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary DischargeHengzhu Liu0Cheng Wu1Fengjiang An2Shasha Liao3School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaIn the numerical simulation of capillary discharge for the Electrothermal (ET) or ET-chemical (ETC) launch system, one needs to solve the Saha equation to determine the composition of plasma for the transport coefficients. This would cause a relatively longer simulation runtime compared with conventional computational fluid dynamics problems. In this paper, the relatively difficult multidimensional problem of solving the Saha equation is transformed into a one-dimensional problem in the simulation of capillary discharge by constructing an iteration equation about temperature. A coefficient is introduced to ensure the convergence of this iteration equation. In order to improve the computational efficiency, this coefficient is further optimized and the methods of setting the iteration initial value dynamically are introduced. Several simulation tests are conducted to study the performance of these two methods. The results show that the simulation runtime could be significantly reduced with the methods presented in this paper.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6473234
spellingShingle Hengzhu Liu
Cheng Wu
Fengjiang An
Shasha Liao
A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
Advances in Mathematical Physics
title A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
title_full A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
title_fullStr A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
title_full_unstemmed A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
title_short A Study on the Efficient Method for the Solution of the Saha Equation in the Numerical Simulation of Capillary Discharge
title_sort study on the efficient method for the solution of the saha equation in the numerical simulation of capillary discharge
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/6473234
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