Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors
A design methodology for planar loaded antenna arrays is proposed to synthesize a perfect anomalous reflection into an arbitrary direction by optimizing the scattering characteristics of passively loaded array antennas. It is based on efficient and accurate prediction of the induced current distribu...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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IEEE
2025-01-01
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| Series: | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
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| Online Access: | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10689722/ |
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| author | Sravan Kumar Reddy Vuyyuru Risto Valkonen Sergei A. Tretyakov do-Hoon Kwon |
| author_facet | Sravan Kumar Reddy Vuyyuru Risto Valkonen Sergei A. Tretyakov do-Hoon Kwon |
| author_sort | Sravan Kumar Reddy Vuyyuru |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | A design methodology for planar loaded antenna arrays is proposed to synthesize a perfect anomalous reflection into an arbitrary direction by optimizing the scattering characteristics of passively loaded array antennas. It is based on efficient and accurate prediction of the induced current distribution and the associated scattering for any given set of load impedances. For a fixed array of finite dimensions, the deflection angles can be continuously adjusted with proper tuning of each load. We study and develop anomalous reflectors as semi-finite (finite infinite) and finite planar rectangular arrays comprising printed patches with a subwavelength spacing. Anomalous reflection into an arbitrary desired angle using purely reactive loads is numerically and experimentally validated. Owing to the algebraic nature of load optimization, the design methodology may be applied to the synthesis of large-scale reflectors of practical significance. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-ea25de14a8904a039e76c64029981937 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2637-6431 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-01-01 |
| publisher | IEEE |
| record_format | Article |
| series | IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation |
| spelling | doaj-art-ea25de14a8904a039e76c640299819372025-01-31T00:02:11ZengIEEEIEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation2637-64312025-01-0161758710.1109/OJAP.2024.346689010689722Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous ReflectorsSravan Kumar Reddy Vuyyuru0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1118-2842Risto Valkonen1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7513-6223Sergei A. Tretyakov2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4738-9987do-Hoon Kwon3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0095-4897Nokia Bell Labs, Espoo, FinlandNokia Bell Labs, Espoo, FinlandDepartment of Electronics and Nanoengineering, School of Electrical Engineering, Aalto University, Espoo, FinlandDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Massachusetts at Amherst, Amherst, MA, USAA design methodology for planar loaded antenna arrays is proposed to synthesize a perfect anomalous reflection into an arbitrary direction by optimizing the scattering characteristics of passively loaded array antennas. It is based on efficient and accurate prediction of the induced current distribution and the associated scattering for any given set of load impedances. For a fixed array of finite dimensions, the deflection angles can be continuously adjusted with proper tuning of each load. We study and develop anomalous reflectors as semi-finite (finite infinite) and finite planar rectangular arrays comprising printed patches with a subwavelength spacing. Anomalous reflection into an arbitrary desired angle using purely reactive loads is numerically and experimentally validated. Owing to the algebraic nature of load optimization, the design methodology may be applied to the synthesis of large-scale reflectors of practical significance.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10689722/Aperiodic loadingsanomalous reflectorfar-field scatteringreceiving antennasreconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS)reflectarray |
| spellingShingle | Sravan Kumar Reddy Vuyyuru Risto Valkonen Sergei A. Tretyakov do-Hoon Kwon Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors IEEE Open Journal of Antennas and Propagation Aperiodic loadings anomalous reflector far-field scattering receiving antennas reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) reflectarray |
| title | Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors |
| title_full | Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors |
| title_fullStr | Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors |
| title_full_unstemmed | Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors |
| title_short | Efficient Synthesis of Large Finite Patch Arrays for Scanning Wide-Angle Anomalous Reflectors |
| title_sort | efficient synthesis of large finite patch arrays for scanning wide angle anomalous reflectors |
| topic | Aperiodic loadings anomalous reflector far-field scattering receiving antennas reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) reflectarray |
| url | https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10689722/ |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT sravankumarreddyvuyyuru efficientsynthesisoflargefinitepatcharraysforscanningwideangleanomalousreflectors AT ristovalkonen efficientsynthesisoflargefinitepatcharraysforscanningwideangleanomalousreflectors AT sergeiatretyakov efficientsynthesisoflargefinitepatcharraysforscanningwideangleanomalousreflectors AT dohoonkwon efficientsynthesisoflargefinitepatcharraysforscanningwideangleanomalousreflectors |