Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass

The optimal selection of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) materials profiles, with regard to cost functions such as weight and stress, is an important issue in the optimization field. In this study, the optimal multiobjective design of FG-beam, subjected to dynamic load as moving mass, has been in...

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Main Authors: Moein Abdollah-Salimi, Nader Nariman-Zadeh, Reza Ansari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: REA Press 2024-06-01
Series:Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
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Online Access:https://www.journal-cand.com/article_202519_2b52aeb12fd52b4408c900edfc555958.pdf
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author Moein Abdollah-Salimi
Nader Nariman-Zadeh
Reza Ansari
author_facet Moein Abdollah-Salimi
Nader Nariman-Zadeh
Reza Ansari
author_sort Moein Abdollah-Salimi
collection DOAJ
description The optimal selection of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) materials profiles, with regard to cost functions such as weight and stress, is an important issue in the optimization field. In this study, the optimal multiobjective design of FG-beam, subjected to dynamic load as moving mass, has been investigated. Because of the importance of shear stress in FGMs, Timoshenko beam theory has been used in dynamic Analysis. By substituting terms of energy into the Lagrange equation, differential equations of motion are obtained. Displacement fields as a function of time and x-coordinate are calculated by means of the numerical solution of the above-mentioned equations. The mass and velocity of the moving object and the beam's width were considered certain parameters. Weight and maximum deflection were assumed as cost functions in multiobjective optimization. In addition to the means, the variance of the mentioned cost functions was considered to obtain robust behaviour in an uncertain space of parameters. By using a genetic algorithm, a fraction of constituents and an index of volume fraction (design variables) were selected so that objective functions were optimized. Pareto fronts' optimum points are presented, and trade-off points are proposed. Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) curves demonstrated robust behaviour of the expressed design points.
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issn 2980-7646
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publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher REA Press
record_format Article
series Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
spelling doaj-art-ea2215d5f72140c89d62191883ae062d2025-01-30T11:23:08ZengREA PressComputational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions2980-76462980-93202024-06-013215817310.22105/cand.2024.473167.1102202519Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving massMoein Abdollah-Salimi0Nader Nariman-Zadeh1Reza Ansari2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran.Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Guilan, Guilan, Iran.The optimal selection of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) materials profiles, with regard to cost functions such as weight and stress, is an important issue in the optimization field. In this study, the optimal multiobjective design of FG-beam, subjected to dynamic load as moving mass, has been investigated. Because of the importance of shear stress in FGMs, Timoshenko beam theory has been used in dynamic Analysis. By substituting terms of energy into the Lagrange equation, differential equations of motion are obtained. Displacement fields as a function of time and x-coordinate are calculated by means of the numerical solution of the above-mentioned equations. The mass and velocity of the moving object and the beam's width were considered certain parameters. Weight and maximum deflection were assumed as cost functions in multiobjective optimization. In addition to the means, the variance of the mentioned cost functions was considered to obtain robust behaviour in an uncertain space of parameters. By using a genetic algorithm, a fraction of constituents and an index of volume fraction (design variables) were selected so that objective functions were optimized. Pareto fronts' optimum points are presented, and trade-off points are proposed. Cumulative Distribution Function (CDF) curves demonstrated robust behaviour of the expressed design points.https://www.journal-cand.com/article_202519_2b52aeb12fd52b4408c900edfc555958.pdffg-beammoving massrobust designuncertaintypareto frontmonte carlo simulation
spellingShingle Moein Abdollah-Salimi
Nader Nariman-Zadeh
Reza Ansari
Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
Computational Algorithms and Numerical Dimensions
fg-beam
moving mass
robust design
uncertainty
pareto front
monte carlo simulation
title Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
title_full Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
title_fullStr Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
title_full_unstemmed Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
title_short Robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of FG-Beam under moving mass
title_sort robust pareto multiobjective optimum design of fg beam under moving mass
topic fg-beam
moving mass
robust design
uncertainty
pareto front
monte carlo simulation
url https://www.journal-cand.com/article_202519_2b52aeb12fd52b4408c900edfc555958.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT moeinabdollahsalimi robustparetomultiobjectiveoptimumdesignoffgbeamundermovingmass
AT nadernarimanzadeh robustparetomultiobjectiveoptimumdesignoffgbeamundermovingmass
AT rezaansari robustparetomultiobjectiveoptimumdesignoffgbeamundermovingmass