Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation

The detection of road features is a necessary approach to achieve autonomous driving. And lane lines are important two-dimensional features on roads, which are crucial for achieving autonomous driving. Currently, research on lane detection mainly focuses on the positioning detection of local feature...

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Main Authors: Qiaohui Feng, Cheng Chi, Fei Chen, Jianhao Shen, Gang Xu, Huajie Wen
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
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Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/699
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author Qiaohui Feng
Cheng Chi
Fei Chen
Jianhao Shen
Gang Xu
Huajie Wen
author_facet Qiaohui Feng
Cheng Chi
Fei Chen
Jianhao Shen
Gang Xu
Huajie Wen
author_sort Qiaohui Feng
collection DOAJ
description The detection of road features is a necessary approach to achieve autonomous driving. And lane lines are important two-dimensional features on roads, which are crucial for achieving autonomous driving. Currently, research on lane detection mainly focuses on the positioning detection of local features without considering the association of long-distance lane line features. A grid anchor lane detection model based on attribute correlation is proposed to address this issue. Firstly, a grid anchor lane line expression method containing attribute information is proposed, and the association relationship between adjacent features is established at the data layer. Secondly, a convolutional reordering upsampling method has been proposed, and the model integrates the global feature information generated by multi-layer perceptron (MLP), achieving the fusion of long-distance lane line features. The upsampling and MLP enhance the dual perception ability of the feature pyramid network in detail features and global features. Finally, the attribute correlation loss function was designed to construct feature associations between different grid anchors, enhancing the interdependence of anchor recognition results. The experimental results show that the proposed model achieved first-place F1 scores of 93.05 and 73.27 in the normal and curved scenes on the CULane dataset, respectively. This model can balance the robustness of lane detection in both normal and curved scenarios.
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institution Kabale University
issn 2076-3417
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publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
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spelling doaj-art-ea0fc516cde545c28ef2bf137792e1c32025-01-24T13:20:31ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-01-0115269910.3390/app15020699Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute CorrelationQiaohui Feng0Cheng Chi1Fei Chen2Jianhao Shen3Gang Xu4Huajie Wen5Shenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaShenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaShenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaShenzhen Technology University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of Applied Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaCollege of Applied Technology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518118, ChinaThe detection of road features is a necessary approach to achieve autonomous driving. And lane lines are important two-dimensional features on roads, which are crucial for achieving autonomous driving. Currently, research on lane detection mainly focuses on the positioning detection of local features without considering the association of long-distance lane line features. A grid anchor lane detection model based on attribute correlation is proposed to address this issue. Firstly, a grid anchor lane line expression method containing attribute information is proposed, and the association relationship between adjacent features is established at the data layer. Secondly, a convolutional reordering upsampling method has been proposed, and the model integrates the global feature information generated by multi-layer perceptron (MLP), achieving the fusion of long-distance lane line features. The upsampling and MLP enhance the dual perception ability of the feature pyramid network in detail features and global features. Finally, the attribute correlation loss function was designed to construct feature associations between different grid anchors, enhancing the interdependence of anchor recognition results. The experimental results show that the proposed model achieved first-place F1 scores of 93.05 and 73.27 in the normal and curved scenes on the CULane dataset, respectively. This model can balance the robustness of lane detection in both normal and curved scenarios.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/699lane detectionanchorFPNdeep learning
spellingShingle Qiaohui Feng
Cheng Chi
Fei Chen
Jianhao Shen
Gang Xu
Huajie Wen
Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
Applied Sciences
lane detection
anchor
FPN
deep learning
title Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
title_full Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
title_fullStr Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
title_full_unstemmed Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
title_short Grid Anchor Lane Detection Based on Attribute Correlation
title_sort grid anchor lane detection based on attribute correlation
topic lane detection
anchor
FPN
deep learning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/2/699
work_keys_str_mv AT qiaohuifeng gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation
AT chengchi gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation
AT feichen gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation
AT jianhaoshen gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation
AT gangxu gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation
AT huajiewen gridanchorlanedetectionbasedonattributecorrelation