Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass

ABSTRACT: The chemical characteristics of lignocellulosic biomass determine its suitability as an energy source, affecting its combustibility, flame stability, and overall energy efficiency. Therefore, this study assessed the correlation between the chemical characteristics and higher heating value...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Eraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júnior, Rudson Silva Oliveira, Elaine Cristina Lengowski, Alan Sulato de Andrade, Dimas Agostinho da Silva
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidade Federal de Santa Maria 2025-01-01
Series:Ciência Rural
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782025000400301&lng=en&tlng=en
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832592472342003712
author Eraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júnior
Rudson Silva Oliveira
Elaine Cristina Lengowski
Alan Sulato de Andrade
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
author_facet Eraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júnior
Rudson Silva Oliveira
Elaine Cristina Lengowski
Alan Sulato de Andrade
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
author_sort Eraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júnior
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: The chemical characteristics of lignocellulosic biomass determine its suitability as an energy source, affecting its combustibility, flame stability, and overall energy efficiency. Therefore, this study assessed the correlation between the chemical characteristics and higher heating value (HHV) in Eucalyptus biomass components (wood, bark, branches, and leaves) of three species (E. benthamii, E. dunnii, and E. saligna). The results revealed varying chemical compositions among the components and species, which impacted the HHV differently. Notably, volatile materials positively influenced the HHV, whereas excessive ash content negatively affected the energy potential. Positive correlations with HHV were observed for the total extractives content in the bark, total lignin content in the leaves, volatile materials content in the bark, leaves, and stem, and fixed carbon content in the stem. Conversely, the holocellulose content reduced the bark HHV. Volatile materials, except in the branches, efficiently increased the HHV. None of the chemical characteristics had a significant impact on the branches HHV.
format Article
id doaj-art-ea0387b3fbcf4a339b42a3b3e920df3c
institution Kabale University
issn 1678-4596
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
record_format Article
series Ciência Rural
spelling doaj-art-ea0387b3fbcf4a339b42a3b3e920df3c2025-01-21T07:43:35ZengUniversidade Federal de Santa MariaCiência Rural1678-45962025-01-0155410.1590/0103-8478cr20240100Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomassEraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júniorhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-2730-7681Rudson Silva Oliveirahttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9659-9331Elaine Cristina Lengowskihttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-7336-7626Alan Sulato de Andradehttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1574-9623Dimas Agostinho da SilvaABSTRACT: The chemical characteristics of lignocellulosic biomass determine its suitability as an energy source, affecting its combustibility, flame stability, and overall energy efficiency. Therefore, this study assessed the correlation between the chemical characteristics and higher heating value (HHV) in Eucalyptus biomass components (wood, bark, branches, and leaves) of three species (E. benthamii, E. dunnii, and E. saligna). The results revealed varying chemical compositions among the components and species, which impacted the HHV differently. Notably, volatile materials positively influenced the HHV, whereas excessive ash content negatively affected the energy potential. Positive correlations with HHV were observed for the total extractives content in the bark, total lignin content in the leaves, volatile materials content in the bark, leaves, and stem, and fixed carbon content in the stem. Conversely, the holocellulose content reduced the bark HHV. Volatile materials, except in the branches, efficiently increased the HHV. None of the chemical characteristics had a significant impact on the branches HHV.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782025000400301&lng=en&tlng=enwoodbioenergybiofuelPearson correlation
spellingShingle Eraldo Antonio Bonfatti Júnior
Rudson Silva Oliveira
Elaine Cristina Lengowski
Alan Sulato de Andrade
Dimas Agostinho da Silva
Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
Ciência Rural
wood
bioenergy
biofuel
Pearson correlation
title Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
title_full Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
title_fullStr Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
title_full_unstemmed Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
title_short Correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of Eucalyptus biomass
title_sort correlation between the heating value and the chemical characteristics of eucalyptus biomass
topic wood
bioenergy
biofuel
Pearson correlation
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782025000400301&lng=en&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT eraldoantoniobonfattijunior correlationbetweentheheatingvalueandthechemicalcharacteristicsofeucalyptusbiomass
AT rudsonsilvaoliveira correlationbetweentheheatingvalueandthechemicalcharacteristicsofeucalyptusbiomass
AT elainecristinalengowski correlationbetweentheheatingvalueandthechemicalcharacteristicsofeucalyptusbiomass
AT alansulatodeandrade correlationbetweentheheatingvalueandthechemicalcharacteristicsofeucalyptusbiomass
AT dimasagostinhodasilva correlationbetweentheheatingvalueandthechemicalcharacteristicsofeucalyptusbiomass