On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges

Abstract Positive leader steps are currently not well understood. Many recent findings challenge the previous understanding of the positive leader steps occurring in continuous leader development. In this work, we investigate the stepping propagation of positive leaders in laboratory spark discharge...

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Main Authors: Shengxin Huang, Weijiang Chen, Zhong Fu, Nianwen Xiang, Yujian Ding, Dengfeng Cheng, Jianwei Gu, Zhehao Pei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-06-01
Series:Geophysical Research Letters
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL097890
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author Shengxin Huang
Weijiang Chen
Zhong Fu
Nianwen Xiang
Yujian Ding
Dengfeng Cheng
Jianwei Gu
Zhehao Pei
author_facet Shengxin Huang
Weijiang Chen
Zhong Fu
Nianwen Xiang
Yujian Ding
Dengfeng Cheng
Jianwei Gu
Zhehao Pei
author_sort Shengxin Huang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Positive leader steps are currently not well understood. Many recent findings challenge the previous understanding of the positive leader steps occurring in continuous leader development. In this work, we investigate the stepping propagation of positive leaders in laboratory spark discharge by using a high‐speed video camera and a synchronized electrical parameter measurement system. Two types of steps were distinguished in the positive leader continuous development process based on the current pulse features. One type of step exhibits a bell‐shaped current pulse, while the other type of step exhibits a steep current rise. The former type vanishes when the rising rate of the ambient electric field increases, whereas the latter type, which could be led by a separate luminous structure, does not.
format Article
id doaj-art-ea00205a40c049c8ad9a6ff232234ac8
institution Kabale University
issn 0094-8276
1944-8007
language English
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Geophysical Research Letters
spelling doaj-art-ea00205a40c049c8ad9a6ff232234ac82025-01-22T14:38:16ZengWileyGeophysical Research Letters0094-82761944-80072022-06-014912n/an/a10.1029/2022GL097890On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark DischargesShengxin Huang0Weijiang Chen1Zhong Fu2Nianwen Xiang3Yujian Ding4Dengfeng Cheng5Jianwei Gu6Zhehao Pei7School of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaState Grid Corporation of China Beijing ChinaElectric Power Research Institute State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Hefei ChinaSchool of Electrical Engineering and Automation Hefei University of Technology Hefei ChinaDepartment of High Voltage China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing ChinaElectric Power Research Institute State Grid Anhui Electric Power Company Hefei ChinaDepartment of High Voltage China Electric Power Research Institute Beijing ChinaState Key Laboratory of Electrical Insulation and Power Equipment School of Electrical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University Xi'an ChinaAbstract Positive leader steps are currently not well understood. Many recent findings challenge the previous understanding of the positive leader steps occurring in continuous leader development. In this work, we investigate the stepping propagation of positive leaders in laboratory spark discharge by using a high‐speed video camera and a synchronized electrical parameter measurement system. Two types of steps were distinguished in the positive leader continuous development process based on the current pulse features. One type of step exhibits a bell‐shaped current pulse, while the other type of step exhibits a steep current rise. The former type vanishes when the rising rate of the ambient electric field increases, whereas the latter type, which could be led by a separate luminous structure, does not.https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL097890lightningpositive leaderrestrikestep
spellingShingle Shengxin Huang
Weijiang Chen
Zhong Fu
Nianwen Xiang
Yujian Ding
Dengfeng Cheng
Jianwei Gu
Zhehao Pei
On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
Geophysical Research Letters
lightning
positive leader
restrike
step
title On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
title_full On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
title_fullStr On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
title_full_unstemmed On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
title_short On the Step Type of Continuous Propagating Positive Leader in Laboratory‐Scale Long Spark Discharges
title_sort on the step type of continuous propagating positive leader in laboratory scale long spark discharges
topic lightning
positive leader
restrike
step
url https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL097890
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