Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge

Background/Aim. Balanced occlusal arrangement of artificial teeth and balanced occlusion is a specific type of occlusion that preserves the stability of complete dentures. Balanced occlusion comprises realization of tooth contacts at the working side as well as at the balancing side, at the same...

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Main Author: Poštić Srđan D.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Ministry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, Belgrade 2012-01-01
Series:Vojnosanitetski Pregled
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501200017P.pdf
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author Poštić Srđan D.
author_facet Poštić Srđan D.
author_sort Poštić Srđan D.
collection DOAJ
description Background/Aim. Balanced occlusal arrangement of artificial teeth and balanced occlusion is a specific type of occlusion that preserves the stability of complete dentures. Balanced occlusion comprises realization of tooth contacts at the working side as well as at the balancing side, at the same time. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of balanced occlusal arrangement of artificial teeth on the decrease in reduction of edentulous alveolar ridge. Methods. A longitudinal study on 91 fully edentulous patients was conducted using their panoramic radiographs and parameters of vertical dimension of edentulous ridges. All the patients were clinically examined by the same and a qualified dental practitioner. Numerical values of parameters of vertical dimensions of edentulous ridges and lines were statistically processed and compared using the Student’s t-test. Results. Vertical dimensions and heights of edentulous ridges were different after comparison of parameters in complete denture wearers with balanced occlusion and complete denture wearers without bilaterally balanced occlusion, as well as between male and female edentulous patients. Statistically significant differences of heights were established in complete denture wearers’ with a set of artificial teeth without balanced occlusion, at the baseline and 12 months after wearing of complete dentures. Conclusion. Balanced occlusion is a favored occlusal design in setting of artificial teeth in conventional complete dentures, which preserves edentulous ridge and influence the stability of dentures.
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spelling doaj-art-e9e673cc7ced4fce8d5ca54d00aa95802025-08-20T02:21:53ZengMinistry of Defence of the Republic of Serbia, University of Defence, BelgradeVojnosanitetski Pregled0042-84502012-01-0169121055106010.2298/VSP110716017PInfluence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridgePoštić Srđan D.Background/Aim. Balanced occlusal arrangement of artificial teeth and balanced occlusion is a specific type of occlusion that preserves the stability of complete dentures. Balanced occlusion comprises realization of tooth contacts at the working side as well as at the balancing side, at the same time. The aim of this study was to assess the influence of balanced occlusal arrangement of artificial teeth on the decrease in reduction of edentulous alveolar ridge. Methods. A longitudinal study on 91 fully edentulous patients was conducted using their panoramic radiographs and parameters of vertical dimension of edentulous ridges. All the patients were clinically examined by the same and a qualified dental practitioner. Numerical values of parameters of vertical dimensions of edentulous ridges and lines were statistically processed and compared using the Student’s t-test. Results. Vertical dimensions and heights of edentulous ridges were different after comparison of parameters in complete denture wearers with balanced occlusion and complete denture wearers without bilaterally balanced occlusion, as well as between male and female edentulous patients. Statistically significant differences of heights were established in complete denture wearers’ with a set of artificial teeth without balanced occlusion, at the baseline and 12 months after wearing of complete dentures. Conclusion. Balanced occlusion is a favored occlusal design in setting of artificial teeth in conventional complete dentures, which preserves edentulous ridge and influence the stability of dentures.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501200017P.pdfdenture completealveolar bone lossdental occlusion balancedradiography, panoramic
spellingShingle Poštić Srđan D.
Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
Vojnosanitetski Pregled
denture complete
alveolar bone loss
dental occlusion balanced
radiography, panoramic
title Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
title_full Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
title_fullStr Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
title_full_unstemmed Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
title_short Influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
title_sort influence of balanced occlusion in complete dentures on the decrease in reduction of an edentulous ridge
topic denture complete
alveolar bone loss
dental occlusion balanced
radiography, panoramic
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0042-8450/2012/0042-84501200017P.pdf
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