Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks

The spread of COVID-19 has drastically increased the number of people wearing masks in public areas and the opportunities to evaluate others’ faces based on limited information. This study investigates the cognitive bias in judging the attractiveness of faces partially hidden by sanitary masks. Expe...

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Main Authors: Machi Sugai, Fumiya Yonemitsu, Atsunori Ariga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2024-09-01
Series:i-Perception
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695241287486
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author Machi Sugai
Fumiya Yonemitsu
Atsunori Ariga
author_facet Machi Sugai
Fumiya Yonemitsu
Atsunori Ariga
author_sort Machi Sugai
collection DOAJ
description The spread of COVID-19 has drastically increased the number of people wearing masks in public areas and the opportunities to evaluate others’ faces based on limited information. This study investigates the cognitive bias in judging the attractiveness of faces partially hidden by sanitary masks. Experiment 1 revealed that men rated women's faces as more attractive when wearing masks, specifically in the context of rating women as romantic partners; however, this mask bias was absent when men rated women as friends. On the other hand, women did not show the mask bias irrespective of the assumed social relationship. Experiment 2 demonstrated that the mask bias among elderly men was less affected by the assumed social relationship (or the possibility of reproduction), compared to young men, though they showed the bias itself. These results suggest that the cognitive strategies related to reproduction underlie the attractiveness judgment of the partial faces.
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spelling doaj-art-e9e62de43dde413fbd415bc23ef89e1b2025-08-20T03:14:47ZengSAGE Publishingi-Perception2041-66952024-09-011510.1177/20416695241287486Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masksMachi SugaiFumiya YonemitsuAtsunori ArigaThe spread of COVID-19 has drastically increased the number of people wearing masks in public areas and the opportunities to evaluate others’ faces based on limited information. This study investigates the cognitive bias in judging the attractiveness of faces partially hidden by sanitary masks. Experiment 1 revealed that men rated women's faces as more attractive when wearing masks, specifically in the context of rating women as romantic partners; however, this mask bias was absent when men rated women as friends. On the other hand, women did not show the mask bias irrespective of the assumed social relationship. Experiment 2 demonstrated that the mask bias among elderly men was less affected by the assumed social relationship (or the possibility of reproduction), compared to young men, though they showed the bias itself. These results suggest that the cognitive strategies related to reproduction underlie the attractiveness judgment of the partial faces.https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695241287486
spellingShingle Machi Sugai
Fumiya Yonemitsu
Atsunori Ariga
Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
i-Perception
title Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
title_full Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
title_fullStr Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
title_full_unstemmed Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
title_short Romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
title_sort romantic bias in judging the attractiveness of faces wearing masks
url https://doi.org/10.1177/20416695241287486
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AT fumiyayonemitsu romanticbiasinjudgingtheattractivenessoffaceswearingmasks
AT atsunoriariga romanticbiasinjudgingtheattractivenessoffaceswearingmasks