Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames

Improving the energy efficiency of buildings is a major challenge for reducing energy consumption and mitigating environmental impact. As key elements of building envelopes, windows play a crucial role in thermal management, capturing natural light and maintaining interior comfort. However, they als...

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Main Authors: Sebbar El Hassan, Ait Khouya Oumaima, Laaroussi Najma, Alanssari Nasser, Ait Msaad Abdelouahad
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2025-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00061.pdf
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author Sebbar El Hassan
Ait Khouya Oumaima
Laaroussi Najma
Alanssari Nasser
Ait Msaad Abdelouahad
author_facet Sebbar El Hassan
Ait Khouya Oumaima
Laaroussi Najma
Alanssari Nasser
Ait Msaad Abdelouahad
author_sort Sebbar El Hassan
collection DOAJ
description Improving the energy efficiency of buildings is a major challenge for reducing energy consumption and mitigating environmental impact. As key elements of building envelopes, windows play a crucial role in thermal management, capturing natural light and maintaining interior comfort. However, they also contribute significantly to heat loss from buildings. This article focuses on recent advances in the field of windows, with particular emphasis on the mechanical and thermal characterization of PVC and recycled PVC profiles. The results obtained show that PVC and recycled PVC profiles offer notable mechanical strength and good heat resistance, as evidenced by a softening temperature of 80.55°C and heat reversion percentages in line with standards. Recycled PVC boasts superior dimensional stability with a thermal reversion of 0.5%, suggesting robust performance even in environments subject to temperature fluctuations. However, to achieve optimum performance, particularly in terms of mechanical strength, it is essential to further optimize the formulation and production process, especially for recycled PVC.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 2267-1242
language English
publishDate 2025-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj-art-e9d4728fd06045d2a77b69e9a911d0e12025-02-05T10:46:25ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422025-01-016010006110.1051/e3sconf/202560100061e3sconf_icegc2024_00061Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window framesSebbar El Hassan0Ait Khouya Oumaima1Laaroussi Najma2Alanssari Nasser3Ait Msaad Abdelouahad4Mohammed V University in Rabat, Material, Energy and Acoustics Team (MEAT), EST SaléUniversity Hassan II of Casablanca, Laboratory of modeling and simulation of intelligent industrial systems, ENSET MohammediaMohammed V University in Rabat, Material, Energy and Acoustics Team (MEAT), EST SaléTechnical center of plastic and rubberHigher School of Technology of Fez, U.S.M.B.A, Route d’ImouzzerImproving the energy efficiency of buildings is a major challenge for reducing energy consumption and mitigating environmental impact. As key elements of building envelopes, windows play a crucial role in thermal management, capturing natural light and maintaining interior comfort. However, they also contribute significantly to heat loss from buildings. This article focuses on recent advances in the field of windows, with particular emphasis on the mechanical and thermal characterization of PVC and recycled PVC profiles. The results obtained show that PVC and recycled PVC profiles offer notable mechanical strength and good heat resistance, as evidenced by a softening temperature of 80.55°C and heat reversion percentages in line with standards. Recycled PVC boasts superior dimensional stability with a thermal reversion of 0.5%, suggesting robust performance even in environments subject to temperature fluctuations. However, to achieve optimum performance, particularly in terms of mechanical strength, it is essential to further optimize the formulation and production process, especially for recycled PVC.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00061.pdfwindow frame performancemechanical and thermal characterizationpvc profiles
spellingShingle Sebbar El Hassan
Ait Khouya Oumaima
Laaroussi Najma
Alanssari Nasser
Ait Msaad Abdelouahad
Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
E3S Web of Conferences
window frame performance
mechanical and thermal characterization
pvc profiles
title Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
title_full Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
title_fullStr Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
title_short Comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of PVC and recycled PVC used in window frames
title_sort comparison of mechanical and thermal characteristics of pvc and recycled pvc used in window frames
topic window frame performance
mechanical and thermal characterization
pvc profiles
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2025/01/e3sconf_icegc2024_00061.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT sebbarelhassan comparisonofmechanicalandthermalcharacteristicsofpvcandrecycledpvcusedinwindowframes
AT aitkhouyaoumaima comparisonofmechanicalandthermalcharacteristicsofpvcandrecycledpvcusedinwindowframes
AT laaroussinajma comparisonofmechanicalandthermalcharacteristicsofpvcandrecycledpvcusedinwindowframes
AT alanssarinasser comparisonofmechanicalandthermalcharacteristicsofpvcandrecycledpvcusedinwindowframes
AT aitmsaadabdelouahad comparisonofmechanicalandthermalcharacteristicsofpvcandrecycledpvcusedinwindowframes