HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS

Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic metabolic disorders. Its role in patients with heart transplantation is not unifi ed. According to some authors, post-transplantation diabetes mellitus increases the risk of acute rejections and infections, increases the incidence of coronary ar...

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Main Authors: V. N. Poptsov, E. N. Zolotova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov 2018-04-01
Series:Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
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Online Access:https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/863
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author V. N. Poptsov
E. N. Zolotova
author_facet V. N. Poptsov
E. N. Zolotova
author_sort V. N. Poptsov
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic metabolic disorders. Its role in patients with heart transplantation is not unifi ed. According to some authors, post-transplantation diabetes mellitus increases the risk of acute rejections and infections, increases the incidence of coronary artery disease of the graft and reduces long-term survival of patients with heart transplantation. On the other hand other studies did not confi rm these fi ndings. However, when diabetic patients were stratifi ed by disease severity, recipients with less severe disease achieved better survival. Accordingly, posttransplant survival was not signifi cantly different between recipients with uncomplicated diabetes and nondiabetic recipients. Diabetes alone should not be a contraindication to heart transplantation. Well-selected diabetic patients achieve the same survival as nondiabetic patients. Conversely, patients with complicated diabetes have signifi cantly worse survival. Therefore, given the critical shortage of transplantable organs, maximal benefi t may be achieved by exploring alternative treatment options in individuals with severe diabetes. These include use of high-risk transplant lists and destination therapy.
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institution Kabale University
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language Russian
publishDate 2018-04-01
publisher Federal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.Shumakov
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series Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
spelling doaj-art-e9c3d19b7d34460a95b710460d4c116f2025-08-20T03:44:23ZrusFederal Research Center of Transplantology and Artificial Organs named after V.I.ShumakovВестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов1995-11912018-04-0120112012610.15825/1995-1191-2018-1-120-126692HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTSV. N. Poptsov0E. N. Zolotova1V.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationV.I. Shumakov National Medical Research Center of Transplantology and Artifi cial Organs of the Ministry of Healthcare of the Russian FederationDiabetes mellitus is one of the most prevalent chronic metabolic disorders. Its role in patients with heart transplantation is not unifi ed. According to some authors, post-transplantation diabetes mellitus increases the risk of acute rejections and infections, increases the incidence of coronary artery disease of the graft and reduces long-term survival of patients with heart transplantation. On the other hand other studies did not confi rm these fi ndings. However, when diabetic patients were stratifi ed by disease severity, recipients with less severe disease achieved better survival. Accordingly, posttransplant survival was not signifi cantly different between recipients with uncomplicated diabetes and nondiabetic recipients. Diabetes alone should not be a contraindication to heart transplantation. Well-selected diabetic patients achieve the same survival as nondiabetic patients. Conversely, patients with complicated diabetes have signifi cantly worse survival. Therefore, given the critical shortage of transplantable organs, maximal benefi t may be achieved by exploring alternative treatment options in individuals with severe diabetes. These include use of high-risk transplant lists and destination therapy.https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/863diabetesheart transplantation
spellingShingle V. N. Poptsov
E. N. Zolotova
HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
Вестник трансплантологии и искусственных органов
diabetes
heart transplantation
title HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
title_full HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
title_fullStr HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
title_full_unstemmed HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
title_short HEART TRANSPLANTATION IN DIABETIC RECIPIENTS
title_sort heart transplantation in diabetic recipients
topic diabetes
heart transplantation
url https://journal.transpl.ru/vtio/article/view/863
work_keys_str_mv AT vnpoptsov hearttransplantationindiabeticrecipients
AT enzolotova hearttransplantationindiabeticrecipients