Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma

Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare soft tissue tumor that rarely metastasizes but lacks effective systemic therapy once it propagates. In some reports, high interleukin-6 (IL-6) production promotes tumor growth by autocrine stimulation and tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antagonist, can...

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Main Authors: Hideaki Sabe, Akitomo Inoue, Shigenori Nagata, Yoshinori Imura, Toru Wakamatsu, Satoshi Takenaka, Hironari Tamiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5532258
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author Hideaki Sabe
Akitomo Inoue
Shigenori Nagata
Yoshinori Imura
Toru Wakamatsu
Satoshi Takenaka
Hironari Tamiya
author_facet Hideaki Sabe
Akitomo Inoue
Shigenori Nagata
Yoshinori Imura
Toru Wakamatsu
Satoshi Takenaka
Hironari Tamiya
author_sort Hideaki Sabe
collection DOAJ
description Angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare soft tissue tumor that rarely metastasizes but lacks effective systemic therapy once it propagates. In some reports, high interleukin-6 (IL-6) production promotes tumor growth by autocrine stimulation and tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antagonist, can control AFH growth. Here, we present a case report on a patient with local recurrence and distant lymph node metastasis of AFH treated with tocilizumab. As a result, the inhibition of the IL-6 signaling pathway controlled paraneoplastic inflammatory syndrome (PIS); however, the local recurrent tumor progressed. This case implied that IL-6 is not necessarily the cause of tumor growth in AFH. Therefore, physicians should bear in mind that watchful observation is needed whether tocilizumab can control tumor progression despite the amelioration of PIS associated with the attenuated effect of IL-6 on AFH.
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issn 2090-6706
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publishDate 2021-01-01
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series Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
spelling doaj-art-e9b7599240d74de9b90a8fd27856c4802025-02-03T01:24:59ZengWileyCase Reports in Oncological Medicine2090-67062090-67142021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55322585532258Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous HistiocytomaHideaki Sabe0Akitomo Inoue1Shigenori Nagata2Yoshinori Imura3Toru Wakamatsu4Satoshi Takenaka5Hironari Tamiya6Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Diagnostic Pathology and Cytology, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Osaka International Cancer Institute, Osaka 541-8567, JapanAngiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma (AFH) is a rare soft tissue tumor that rarely metastasizes but lacks effective systemic therapy once it propagates. In some reports, high interleukin-6 (IL-6) production promotes tumor growth by autocrine stimulation and tocilizumab, an IL-6 receptor antagonist, can control AFH growth. Here, we present a case report on a patient with local recurrence and distant lymph node metastasis of AFH treated with tocilizumab. As a result, the inhibition of the IL-6 signaling pathway controlled paraneoplastic inflammatory syndrome (PIS); however, the local recurrent tumor progressed. This case implied that IL-6 is not necessarily the cause of tumor growth in AFH. Therefore, physicians should bear in mind that watchful observation is needed whether tocilizumab can control tumor progression despite the amelioration of PIS associated with the attenuated effect of IL-6 on AFH.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5532258
spellingShingle Hideaki Sabe
Akitomo Inoue
Shigenori Nagata
Yoshinori Imura
Toru Wakamatsu
Satoshi Takenaka
Hironari Tamiya
Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
Case Reports in Oncological Medicine
title Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
title_full Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
title_fullStr Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
title_full_unstemmed Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
title_short Tocilizumab Controls Paraneoplastic Inflammatory Syndrome but Does Not Suppress Tumor Growth of Angiomatoid Fibrous Histiocytoma
title_sort tocilizumab controls paraneoplastic inflammatory syndrome but does not suppress tumor growth of angiomatoid fibrous histiocytoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5532258
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