GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN
N.I. Vavilov considered the territory of Afghanistan where one of the initial farming centers was generated to be part of the Middle Asian center of crop origin and diversity. Hexaploid 42-chromosomal wheat with the genome constitution AABBDD was also attributed to that center. Scientific expedition...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders
2014-12-01
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| Series: | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
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| Online Access: | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/129 |
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| author | O. P. Mitrofanova P. P. Strelchenko E. V. Zuev K. Street J. Konopka M. Mackay |
| author_facet | O. P. Mitrofanova P. P. Strelchenko E. V. Zuev K. Street J. Konopka M. Mackay |
| author_sort | O. P. Mitrofanova |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | N.I. Vavilov considered the territory of Afghanistan where one of the initial farming centers was generated to be part of the Middle Asian center of crop origin and diversity. Hexaploid 42-chromosomal wheat with the genome constitution AABBDD was also attributed to that center. Scientific expeditions from different countries surveyed repeatedly the agricultural regions of Afghanistan to collect wild and cultivated plants. The collected material from those regions is preserved at various seed banks. The distribution of Afghani landraces of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from the Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry and Australian collections depending on elevation above sea level and climatic conditions (humidity/aridity) is discussed. Data about sources of valuable traits for breeding identified among the accessions of Afghani bread wheat are presented. A set of 116 genotypes was analyzed for 13 microsatellite loci to investigate the structure of wheat genetic diversity. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e9ac6c0ed7a942f29ea68a328d5a7899 |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2500-3259 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2014-12-01 |
| publisher | Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and Breeders |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции |
| spelling | doaj-art-e9ac6c0ed7a942f29ea68a328d5a78992025-02-01T09:57:59ZengSiberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Federal Research Center Institute of Cytology and Genetics, The Vavilov Society of Geneticists and BreedersВавиловский журнал генетики и селекции2500-32592014-12-01163579591113GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTANO. P. Mitrofanova0P. P. Strelchenko1E. V. Zuev2K. Street3J. Konopka4M. Mackay5N.I. Vavilov All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Industry, St. Petersburg,RussiaN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Industry, St. Petersburg,RussiaN.I. Vavilov All-Russian Research Institute of Plant Industry, St. Petersburg,RussiaInternational Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Syrian Arab RepublicInternational Centre for Agricultural Research in the Dry Areas, Syrian Arab RepublicAustralian Winter Cereals Collection, AustraliaN.I. Vavilov considered the territory of Afghanistan where one of the initial farming centers was generated to be part of the Middle Asian center of crop origin and diversity. Hexaploid 42-chromosomal wheat with the genome constitution AABBDD was also attributed to that center. Scientific expeditions from different countries surveyed repeatedly the agricultural regions of Afghanistan to collect wild and cultivated plants. The collected material from those regions is preserved at various seed banks. The distribution of Afghani landraces of bread wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) from the Vavilov Institute of Plant Industry and Australian collections depending on elevation above sea level and climatic conditions (humidity/aridity) is discussed. Data about sources of valuable traits for breeding identified among the accessions of Afghani bread wheat are presented. A set of 116 genotypes was analyzed for 13 microsatellite loci to investigate the structure of wheat genetic diversity.https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/129bread wheatlandracescollecting sitesmicrosatellite markersgenetic diversityafghanistan |
| spellingShingle | O. P. Mitrofanova P. P. Strelchenko E. V. Zuev K. Street J. Konopka M. Mackay GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN Вавиловский журнал генетики и селекции bread wheat landraces collecting sites microsatellite markers genetic diversity afghanistan |
| title | GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN |
| title_full | GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN |
| title_fullStr | GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN |
| title_full_unstemmed | GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN |
| title_short | GENETIC DIVERSITY OF BREAD WHEAT LANDRACES COLLECTED BY SCIENTIFIC EXPEDITIONS IN AFGHANISTAN |
| title_sort | genetic diversity of bread wheat landraces collected by scientific expeditions in afghanistan |
| topic | bread wheat landraces collecting sites microsatellite markers genetic diversity afghanistan |
| url | https://vavilov.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/129 |
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