Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction

In the VANET, excessively high vehicle density will cause channel congestion, and the occurrence of channel congestion will seriously affect the performance of the cooperative vehicle safety system. Aiming at this problem, a C2SLP congestion control strategy based on the prediction of vehicle networ...

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Main Authors: Yang Ge, Zhu Yonghao
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: National Computer System Engineering Research Institute of China 2022-03-01
Series:Dianzi Jishu Yingyong
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Online Access:http://www.chinaaet.com/article/3000147055
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author Yang Ge
Zhu Yonghao
author_facet Yang Ge
Zhu Yonghao
author_sort Yang Ge
collection DOAJ
description In the VANET, excessively high vehicle density will cause channel congestion, and the occurrence of channel congestion will seriously affect the performance of the cooperative vehicle safety system. Aiming at this problem, a C2SLP congestion control strategy based on the prediction of vehicle network channel load is designed. The strategy is divided into three steps. Firstly, use the detection function in the carrier-sensing multiple access protocol to obtain the busy and busy status of the channel, and perform load evaluation according to the proportion of the busy time of the channel. Then the obtained results are substituted into the autoregressive moving average model to predict the next channel load value at the moment. Finally the obtained load prediction value is compared with the preset standard value, and the power control algorithm is used to adjust the transmission power according to the comparison result to avoid channel congestion in advance. The simulation experiment results show that this strategy can stabilize the channel occupancy at about 0.6 and the transmission delay at about 30 ms. Compared with the UBRCC algorithm,this strategy can effectively reduce the transmission delay while controlling channel congestion, ensure the reliable transmission of data packets, and meet the requirements of vehicle safety applications.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 0258-7998
language zho
publishDate 2022-03-01
publisher National Computer System Engineering Research Institute of China
record_format Article
series Dianzi Jishu Yingyong
spelling doaj-art-e99c882d5da5405c84c0262c34664e092025-08-20T03:31:26ZzhoNational Computer System Engineering Research Institute of ChinaDianzi Jishu Yingyong0258-79982022-03-01483646710.16157/j.issn.0258-7998.2119963000147055Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load predictionYang Ge0Zhu Yonghao1Key Laboratory of Intelligent Multimedia Technology,Beijing Normal University(Zhuhai Campus),Zhuhai 519087,ChinaKey Laboratory of Intelligent Multimedia Technology,Beijing Normal University(Zhuhai Campus),Zhuhai 519087,ChinaIn the VANET, excessively high vehicle density will cause channel congestion, and the occurrence of channel congestion will seriously affect the performance of the cooperative vehicle safety system. Aiming at this problem, a C2SLP congestion control strategy based on the prediction of vehicle network channel load is designed. The strategy is divided into three steps. Firstly, use the detection function in the carrier-sensing multiple access protocol to obtain the busy and busy status of the channel, and perform load evaluation according to the proportion of the busy time of the channel. Then the obtained results are substituted into the autoregressive moving average model to predict the next channel load value at the moment. Finally the obtained load prediction value is compared with the preset standard value, and the power control algorithm is used to adjust the transmission power according to the comparison result to avoid channel congestion in advance. The simulation experiment results show that this strategy can stabilize the channel occupancy at about 0.6 and the transmission delay at about 30 ms. Compared with the UBRCC algorithm,this strategy can effectively reduce the transmission delay while controlling channel congestion, ensure the reliable transmission of data packets, and meet the requirements of vehicle safety applications.http://www.chinaaet.com/article/3000147055vanetload evaluationload forecastingpower control
spellingShingle Yang Ge
Zhu Yonghao
Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
Dianzi Jishu Yingyong
vanet
load evaluation
load forecasting
power control
title Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
title_full Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
title_fullStr Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
title_full_unstemmed Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
title_short Congestion control strategy of VANET channel based on load prediction
title_sort congestion control strategy of vanet channel based on load prediction
topic vanet
load evaluation
load forecasting
power control
url http://www.chinaaet.com/article/3000147055
work_keys_str_mv AT yangge congestioncontrolstrategyofvanetchannelbasedonloadprediction
AT zhuyonghao congestioncontrolstrategyofvanetchannelbasedonloadprediction