ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS

We studied capabilities of the Bruker Microflex MALDI-TOF device for species identification of anaerobic gramnegative cocci isolated from clinical specimens of cancer patients. Seventy clinical isolates of Veillonella spp. and one Acidaminococcus spp were analyzed. All isolates were identified to th...

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Main Authors: I. V. Tereshchenko, Z. V. Grigorievskaya, I. N. Petukhova, I. I. Shilnikova, Е. D. Grigorievsky, О. V. Tereshchenko, V. V. Aginova, N. V. Dmitrieva
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center 2018-03-01
Series:Сибирский онкологический журнал
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Online Access:https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/665
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author I. V. Tereshchenko
Z. V. Grigorievskaya
I. N. Petukhova
I. I. Shilnikova
Е. D. Grigorievsky
О. V. Tereshchenko
V. V. Aginova
N. V. Dmitrieva
author_facet I. V. Tereshchenko
Z. V. Grigorievskaya
I. N. Petukhova
I. I. Shilnikova
Е. D. Grigorievsky
О. V. Tereshchenko
V. V. Aginova
N. V. Dmitrieva
author_sort I. V. Tereshchenko
collection DOAJ
description We studied capabilities of the Bruker Microflex MALDI-TOF device for species identification of anaerobic gramnegative cocci isolated from clinical specimens of cancer patients. Seventy clinical isolates of Veillonella spp. and one Acidaminococcus spp were analyzed. All isolates were identified to the species level with a scores greater than 1.9. The most common species were V. parvula (37 strains), followed by V. dispar (16), V. atypical (16) and V. denticariosi (1). Susceptibilities of the isolates were determined by the E-test methodology. All Veillonella isolates were susceptible to imipenem, whereas high resistance rates were observed for penicillin G, amoxicillin/clavulanate and metronidazole. The proportion of resistant isolates of V. parvula, V. dispar and V. atypica to penicillin was 86 %, 85 % and 100 %, respectively. The resistance to amoxicillin/clavulanate was observed in 28.6 % of V. parvula isolates, 23.1 % of V. dispar isolates and in 6.7 % of V. atypica isolates. Resistance to metronidazole (MIC ≥ 8 µg/ml) of V. parvula, V. dispar and V. atypica was 88.6 %, 53.8 % and 40 %, respectively.
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issn 1814-4861
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language Russian
publishDate 2018-03-01
publisher Russian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical Center
record_format Article
series Сибирский онкологический журнал
spelling doaj-art-e97eed033b554d20a99404b34c19ed5d2025-08-20T02:59:11ZrusRussian Academy of Sciences, Tomsk National Research Medical CenterСибирский онкологический журнал1814-48612312-31682018-03-01171111810.21294/1814-4861-2018-17-1-11-18510ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTSI. V. Tereshchenko0Z. V. Grigorievskaya1I. N. Petukhova2I. I. Shilnikova3Е. D. Grigorievsky4О. V. Tereshchenko5V. V. Aginova6N. V. Dmitrieva7N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer CenterN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer CenterN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer CenterN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer CenterI.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical UniversityN.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityN.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer Center; Medical college № 1N.N. Blokhin National Medical Research Cancer CenterWe studied capabilities of the Bruker Microflex MALDI-TOF device for species identification of anaerobic gramnegative cocci isolated from clinical specimens of cancer patients. Seventy clinical isolates of Veillonella spp. and one Acidaminococcus spp were analyzed. All isolates were identified to the species level with a scores greater than 1.9. The most common species were V. parvula (37 strains), followed by V. dispar (16), V. atypical (16) and V. denticariosi (1). Susceptibilities of the isolates were determined by the E-test methodology. All Veillonella isolates were susceptible to imipenem, whereas high resistance rates were observed for penicillin G, amoxicillin/clavulanate and metronidazole. The proportion of resistant isolates of V. parvula, V. dispar and V. atypica to penicillin was 86 %, 85 % and 100 %, respectively. The resistance to amoxicillin/clavulanate was observed in 28.6 % of V. parvula isolates, 23.1 % of V. dispar isolates and in 6.7 % of V. atypica isolates. Resistance to metronidazole (MIC ≥ 8 µg/ml) of V. parvula, V. dispar and V. atypica was 88.6 %, 53.8 % and 40 %, respectively.https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/665veillonella clinical isolatesanaerobic infectionsmaldi-tof msantimicrobial susceptibilitycancer patients
spellingShingle I. V. Tereshchenko
Z. V. Grigorievskaya
I. N. Petukhova
I. I. Shilnikova
Е. D. Grigorievsky
О. V. Tereshchenko
V. V. Aginova
N. V. Dmitrieva
ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
Сибирский онкологический журнал
veillonella clinical isolates
anaerobic infections
maldi-tof ms
antimicrobial susceptibility
cancer patients
title ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
title_full ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
title_fullStr ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
title_full_unstemmed ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
title_short ROLE OF GRAM-NEGATIVE ANAEROBIC COCCI BELONGING TO THE GENUS VEILLONELLA IN INFECTIOUS COMPLICATIONS IN CANCER PATIENTS
title_sort role of gram negative anaerobic cocci belonging to the genus veillonella in infectious complications in cancer patients
topic veillonella clinical isolates
anaerobic infections
maldi-tof ms
antimicrobial susceptibility
cancer patients
url https://www.siboncoj.ru/jour/article/view/665
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