Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)

Texture is an important factor in evaluating the quality of aquatic products. To evaluate the texture properties of cured large mouth bass, edible sodium chloride (0, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0%) was smeared to the bass meat. Texture profile analysis (TPA) and sensory evaluation were performed to evaluate th...

Full description

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Meijin Li, Jiajun Huang, Yanan Chen, Xiaoyan Zu, Guangquan Xiong, Hailan Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-01-01
Series:Journal of Food Quality
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1319744
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1832548367471738880
author Meijin Li
Jiajun Huang
Yanan Chen
Xiaoyan Zu
Guangquan Xiong
Hailan Li
author_facet Meijin Li
Jiajun Huang
Yanan Chen
Xiaoyan Zu
Guangquan Xiong
Hailan Li
author_sort Meijin Li
collection DOAJ
description Texture is an important factor in evaluating the quality of aquatic products. To evaluate the texture properties of cured large mouth bass, edible sodium chloride (0, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0%) was smeared to the bass meat. Texture profile analysis (TPA) and sensory evaluation were performed to evaluate the quality of the cured samples, and the correlations of the indexes in the two methods were analyzed. Two principal components were obtained from the TPA indexes and sensory evaluation indexes, and the cumulative variance contribution rates were 73.87% and 72.99%, respectively. Results from the principal component analysis showed that the main indicators that affected the TPA were gumminess and springiness, while those that affected sensory evaluation were chewiness and adhesiveness. The TPA index and sensory evaluation could be effectively improved when the sodium chloride added to the bass meat was 1%. In the correlation analysis, sensory springiness was negatively correlated with TPA hardness (P<0.05, r = −0.553) but positively correlated with TPA chewiness (P<0.05, r = 0.596). After stepwise regression analysis, the prediction equation between the sensory springiness and TPA hardness was obtained as SSp=5.770−0.002Ha. These results provide a basis for predicting the quality of large mouth bass cured products.
format Article
id doaj-art-e9709edcd8cd46fb83b5f0422aa05342
institution Kabale University
issn 1745-4557
language English
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Journal of Food Quality
spelling doaj-art-e9709edcd8cd46fb83b5f0422aa053422025-02-03T06:14:20ZengWileyJournal of Food Quality1745-45572022-01-01202210.1155/2022/1319744Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)Meijin Li0Jiajun Huang1Yanan Chen2Xiaoyan Zu3Guangquan Xiong4Hailan Li5Institute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyInstitute of Agricultural Products Processing and Nuclear Agricultural TechnologyTexture is an important factor in evaluating the quality of aquatic products. To evaluate the texture properties of cured large mouth bass, edible sodium chloride (0, 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0%) was smeared to the bass meat. Texture profile analysis (TPA) and sensory evaluation were performed to evaluate the quality of the cured samples, and the correlations of the indexes in the two methods were analyzed. Two principal components were obtained from the TPA indexes and sensory evaluation indexes, and the cumulative variance contribution rates were 73.87% and 72.99%, respectively. Results from the principal component analysis showed that the main indicators that affected the TPA were gumminess and springiness, while those that affected sensory evaluation were chewiness and adhesiveness. The TPA index and sensory evaluation could be effectively improved when the sodium chloride added to the bass meat was 1%. In the correlation analysis, sensory springiness was negatively correlated with TPA hardness (P<0.05, r = −0.553) but positively correlated with TPA chewiness (P<0.05, r = 0.596). After stepwise regression analysis, the prediction equation between the sensory springiness and TPA hardness was obtained as SSp=5.770−0.002Ha. These results provide a basis for predicting the quality of large mouth bass cured products.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1319744
spellingShingle Meijin Li
Jiajun Huang
Yanan Chen
Xiaoyan Zu
Guangquan Xiong
Hailan Li
Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
Journal of Food Quality
title Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
title_full Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
title_fullStr Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
title_full_unstemmed Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
title_short Correlations between Texture Profile Analysis and Sensory Evaluation of Cured Largemouth Bass Meat (Micropterus salmoides)
title_sort correlations between texture profile analysis and sensory evaluation of cured largemouth bass meat micropterus salmoides
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/1319744
work_keys_str_mv AT meijinli correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides
AT jiajunhuang correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides
AT yananchen correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides
AT xiaoyanzu correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides
AT guangquanxiong correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides
AT hailanli correlationsbetweentextureprofileanalysisandsensoryevaluationofcuredlargemouthbassmeatmicropterussalmoides