The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.

This study investigated the mediating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) in the relationship between the perception of peer relationship quality and loneliness among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was conducted with 462 university students (mean age: 20.7 ± 1.56 y...

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Main Authors: Hongxiu Tan, Wen Xiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2025-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317310
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author Hongxiu Tan
Wen Xiao
author_facet Hongxiu Tan
Wen Xiao
author_sort Hongxiu Tan
collection DOAJ
description This study investigated the mediating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) in the relationship between the perception of peer relationship quality and loneliness among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was conducted with 462 university students (mean age: 20.7 ± 1.56 years; age range: 18 to 25 years) using the Peer Relationships Satisfaction Scale, Core Self-Evaluation Scale, and UCLA Loneliness Scale. The results revealed a significant negative correlation between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness, as well as between CSE and loneliness. Core self-evaluation accounted for 36.23% of the total effect of peer relationship quality on loneliness. Additionally, female students reported higher levels of loneliness than male students, and students from rural areas experienced greater loneliness than their urban counterparts. The study concluded that fostering high-quality peer relationships and enhancing core self-evaluation could be effective strategies for reducing loneliness among university students.
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series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj-art-e95df641a3f64dd1a7093035b00b9bcd2025-02-05T05:31:31ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032025-01-01201e031731010.1371/journal.pone.0317310The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.Hongxiu TanWen XiaoThis study investigated the mediating role of core self-evaluation (CSE) in the relationship between the perception of peer relationship quality and loneliness among university students during the COVID-19 pandemic. An online survey was conducted with 462 university students (mean age: 20.7 ± 1.56 years; age range: 18 to 25 years) using the Peer Relationships Satisfaction Scale, Core Self-Evaluation Scale, and UCLA Loneliness Scale. The results revealed a significant negative correlation between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness, as well as between CSE and loneliness. Core self-evaluation accounted for 36.23% of the total effect of peer relationship quality on loneliness. Additionally, female students reported higher levels of loneliness than male students, and students from rural areas experienced greater loneliness than their urban counterparts. The study concluded that fostering high-quality peer relationships and enhancing core self-evaluation could be effective strategies for reducing loneliness among university students.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317310
spellingShingle Hongxiu Tan
Wen Xiao
The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
PLoS ONE
title The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
title_full The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
title_fullStr The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
title_full_unstemmed The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
title_short The mediating role of core self-evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students.
title_sort mediating role of core self evaluation in the association between perceived peer relationship quality and loneliness in university students
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0317310
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AT hongxiutan mediatingroleofcoreselfevaluationintheassociationbetweenperceivedpeerrelationshipqualityandlonelinessinuniversitystudents
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