New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
<strong>Background:</strong> diabetes mellitus is a disease that has a negative impact on society in general and on health in particular, due to the high costs it causes both at the institutional level and in people. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to identify new pre...
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Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos
2023-07-01
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| Online Access: | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1244 |
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| author | Maurio González Hernández |
| author_facet | Maurio González Hernández |
| author_sort | Maurio González Hernández |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | <strong>Background:</strong> diabetes mellitus is a disease that has a negative impact on society in general and on health in particular, due to the high costs it causes both at the institutional level and in people. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to identify new predictive factors for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. <strong><br />Method:</strong> a cohort study was carried out that included all the patients seen in the endocrinology clinics of the Pedro Díaz Coello health area in Holguín. For the statistical analysis, the SPSS program, version 25.0 was used, and the binary and descriptive logistic regression techniques were applied. The relationship of the analysis variables with the output variable was established through the Odd Ratio (OR), which was calculated for each of these, with a coefficient index of 95 %. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> 36.5 % of the patients were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The variables explained 74.9 % of the output variable. The variables used in the series were statistically significant. The variables used presented an Odd Ratio greater than 1 and a significance of less than 0.05, which helped to identify patients at risk of suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus. <strong><br />Conclusions:</strong> among the new predictive factors for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus are: the value of microalbuminuria, periodontal disease, sensitivity disorders in the lower limbs, a pathological history of hypothyroidism and eye fundus alterations. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e95a033d630f4b2592100e2a04b52adf |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 2221-2434 |
| language | Spanish |
| publishDate | 2023-07-01 |
| publisher | Universidad de las Ciencias Médicas de Cienfuegos |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Revista Finlay |
| spelling | doaj-art-e95a033d630f4b2592100e2a04b52adf2025-01-30T21:22:02ZspaUniversidad de las Ciencias Médicas de CienfuegosRevista Finlay2221-24342023-07-01133354359645New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes MellitusMaurio González Hernández0Hospital Militar Universitario de Holguín. Holguín.<strong>Background:</strong> diabetes mellitus is a disease that has a negative impact on society in general and on health in particular, due to the high costs it causes both at the institutional level and in people. <strong><br />Objective:</strong> to identify new predictive factors for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. <strong><br />Method:</strong> a cohort study was carried out that included all the patients seen in the endocrinology clinics of the Pedro Díaz Coello health area in Holguín. For the statistical analysis, the SPSS program, version 25.0 was used, and the binary and descriptive logistic regression techniques were applied. The relationship of the analysis variables with the output variable was established through the Odd Ratio (OR), which was calculated for each of these, with a coefficient index of 95 %. <br /><strong>Results:</strong> 36.5 % of the patients were diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus. The variables explained 74.9 % of the output variable. The variables used in the series were statistically significant. The variables used presented an Odd Ratio greater than 1 and a significance of less than 0.05, which helped to identify patients at risk of suffering from type 2 diabetes mellitus. <strong><br />Conclusions:</strong> among the new predictive factors for the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus are: the value of microalbuminuria, periodontal disease, sensitivity disorders in the lower limbs, a pathological history of hypothyroidism and eye fundus alterations.https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1244diabetes mellitusdiabetes mellitus de tipo 2factores de riesgo |
| spellingShingle | Maurio González Hernández New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Revista Finlay diabetes mellitus diabetes mellitus de tipo 2 factores de riesgo |
| title | New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full | New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_fullStr | New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_full_unstemmed | New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_short | New Predictive Factors in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus |
| title_sort | new predictive factors in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus |
| topic | diabetes mellitus diabetes mellitus de tipo 2 factores de riesgo |
| url | https://revfinlay.sld.cu/index.php/finlay/article/view/1244 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT mauriogonzalezhernandez newpredictivefactorsinthedevelopmentoftype2diabetesmellitus |