Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products

This paper proposes a Cournot game organized by three competing firms adopting bounded rationality. According to the marginal profit in the past time step, each firm tries to update its production using local knowledge. In this game, a firm’s preference is represented by a utility function that is d...

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Main Authors: S. S. Askar, Mona F. EL-Wakeel, M. A. Alrodaini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2018-01-01
Series:Complexity
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6526794
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author S. S. Askar
Mona F. EL-Wakeel
M. A. Alrodaini
author_facet S. S. Askar
Mona F. EL-Wakeel
M. A. Alrodaini
author_sort S. S. Askar
collection DOAJ
description This paper proposes a Cournot game organized by three competing firms adopting bounded rationality. According to the marginal profit in the past time step, each firm tries to update its production using local knowledge. In this game, a firm’s preference is represented by a utility function that is derived from a constant elasticity of substitution (CES) production function. The game is modeled by a 3-dimensional discrete dynamical system. The equilibria of the system are numerically studied to detect their complex characteristics due to difficulty to get an explicit form for those equilibria. For the proposed utility function, some cases with different value parameters are considered. Numerical simulations are used to provide an experimental evidence for the complex behavior of the evolution of the system. The obtained results show that the system loses its stability due to different types of bifurcations.
format Article
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institution Kabale University
issn 1076-2787
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language English
publishDate 2018-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Complexity
spelling doaj-art-e91f26a9952d4c49a5c38d1a650bb2992025-02-03T01:10:17ZengWileyComplexity1076-27871099-05262018-01-01201810.1155/2018/65267946526794Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated ProductsS. S. Askar0Mona F. EL-Wakeel1M. A. Alrodaini2Department of Statistics and Operations Researches, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics and Operations Researches, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Statistics and Operations Researches, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi ArabiaThis paper proposes a Cournot game organized by three competing firms adopting bounded rationality. According to the marginal profit in the past time step, each firm tries to update its production using local knowledge. In this game, a firm’s preference is represented by a utility function that is derived from a constant elasticity of substitution (CES) production function. The game is modeled by a 3-dimensional discrete dynamical system. The equilibria of the system are numerically studied to detect their complex characteristics due to difficulty to get an explicit form for those equilibria. For the proposed utility function, some cases with different value parameters are considered. Numerical simulations are used to provide an experimental evidence for the complex behavior of the evolution of the system. The obtained results show that the system loses its stability due to different types of bifurcations.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6526794
spellingShingle S. S. Askar
Mona F. EL-Wakeel
M. A. Alrodaini
Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
Complexity
title Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
title_full Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
title_fullStr Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
title_full_unstemmed Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
title_short Exploration of Complex Dynamics for Cournot Oligopoly Game with Differentiated Products
title_sort exploration of complex dynamics for cournot oligopoly game with differentiated products
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2018/6526794
work_keys_str_mv AT ssaskar explorationofcomplexdynamicsforcournotoligopolygamewithdifferentiatedproducts
AT monafelwakeel explorationofcomplexdynamicsforcournotoligopolygamewithdifferentiatedproducts
AT maalrodaini explorationofcomplexdynamicsforcournotoligopolygamewithdifferentiatedproducts