A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles
Despite significant advancements in roll stability control for individual vehicle types, comparative research across on-road and off-road vehicles remains limited, hindering cross-disciplinary innovation. This study bridges this gap by systematically analyzing roll stability control in both vehicle...
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MDPI AG
2025-05-01
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| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5491 |
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| author | Jie Chen Ruochen Wang Wei Liu Dong Sun Yu Jiang Renkai Ding |
| author_facet | Jie Chen Ruochen Wang Wei Liu Dong Sun Yu Jiang Renkai Ding |
| author_sort | Jie Chen |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Despite significant advancements in roll stability control for individual vehicle types, comparative research across on-road and off-road vehicles remains limited, hindering cross-disciplinary innovation. This study bridges this gap by systematically analyzing roll stability control in both vehicle categories, focusing on theoretical foundations, key technologies, and experimental validation methods. On-road vehicles rely on mature technologies like active suspension, braking, and steering, which enhance safety through sensor monitoring, rollover prediction, and integrated stability control. Validation is primarily performed through hardware-in-the-loop simulations and on-road testing. Off-road vehicles, operating in more complex environments with dynamic load changes and rugged terrain, emphasize adaptive leveling, direct torque control, and active steering. Their stability control strategies must also account for terrain irregularities, real-time load shifts, and extreme slopes, validated through scaled-model tests and field trials. Comparative analysis reveals that while both vehicle types face similar challenges, their control strategies differ significantly: on-road vehicles focus on handling and high-speed stability, while off-road vehicles require more robust, adaptive mechanisms to manage environmental uncertainties. Future research should explore multi-system collaborative control, such as integrating active suspension with intelligent terrain perception, to improve adaptability and robustness across both vehicle categories. Furthermore, the integration of machine learning and advanced predictive algorithms promises to enhance the intelligence and versatility of roll stability control systems. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-e91c14fca3b543988c6a3fbb6ffd12b8 |
| institution | OA Journals |
| issn | 2076-3417 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2025-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
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| series | Applied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-e91c14fca3b543988c6a3fbb6ffd12b82025-08-20T02:33:39ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172025-05-011510549110.3390/app15105491A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road VehiclesJie Chen0Ruochen Wang1Wei Liu2Dong Sun3Yu Jiang4Renkai Ding5School of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaSchool of Automotive and Traffic Engineering, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaAutomotive Engineering Research Institute, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaDespite significant advancements in roll stability control for individual vehicle types, comparative research across on-road and off-road vehicles remains limited, hindering cross-disciplinary innovation. This study bridges this gap by systematically analyzing roll stability control in both vehicle categories, focusing on theoretical foundations, key technologies, and experimental validation methods. On-road vehicles rely on mature technologies like active suspension, braking, and steering, which enhance safety through sensor monitoring, rollover prediction, and integrated stability control. Validation is primarily performed through hardware-in-the-loop simulations and on-road testing. Off-road vehicles, operating in more complex environments with dynamic load changes and rugged terrain, emphasize adaptive leveling, direct torque control, and active steering. Their stability control strategies must also account for terrain irregularities, real-time load shifts, and extreme slopes, validated through scaled-model tests and field trials. Comparative analysis reveals that while both vehicle types face similar challenges, their control strategies differ significantly: on-road vehicles focus on handling and high-speed stability, while off-road vehicles require more robust, adaptive mechanisms to manage environmental uncertainties. Future research should explore multi-system collaborative control, such as integrating active suspension with intelligent terrain perception, to improve adaptability and robustness across both vehicle categories. Furthermore, the integration of machine learning and advanced predictive algorithms promises to enhance the intelligence and versatility of roll stability control systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5491roll stabilityvehicle dynamicson-road vehiclesoff-road vehiclessafety control |
| spellingShingle | Jie Chen Ruochen Wang Wei Liu Dong Sun Yu Jiang Renkai Ding A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles Applied Sciences roll stability vehicle dynamics on-road vehicles off-road vehicles safety control |
| title | A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles |
| title_full | A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles |
| title_fullStr | A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles |
| title_full_unstemmed | A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles |
| title_short | A Review of Recent Advances in Roll Stability Control in On-Road and Off-Road Vehicles |
| title_sort | review of recent advances in roll stability control in on road and off road vehicles |
| topic | roll stability vehicle dynamics on-road vehicles off-road vehicles safety control |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/15/10/5491 |
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