Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave

The initial moving mechanism of densely packed particles driven by shock waves is unclear but vital for the next accurate calculation of the problem. Here, the initial motion details are investigated experimentally and numerically. We found that before particles show notable motion, shock waves comp...

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Main Authors: Hua Lv, Zhongqi Wang, Yunming Zhang, Jianping Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Shock and Vibration
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8867615
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author Hua Lv
Zhongqi Wang
Yunming Zhang
Jianping Li
author_facet Hua Lv
Zhongqi Wang
Yunming Zhang
Jianping Li
author_sort Hua Lv
collection DOAJ
description The initial moving mechanism of densely packed particles driven by shock waves is unclear but vital for the next accurate calculation of the problem. Here, the initial motion details are investigated experimentally and numerically. We found that before particles show notable motion, shock waves complete reflection and transmission, and stress waves propagate downstream on particle skeleton. Due to the particle stress wave, particles successively accelerate and obtain an axial velocity of 6–8 m/s. Then, the blocked gas pushes the upstream particles integrally to move downstream, while the gas flow in the pores drags the downstream particles to separate dramatically and accelerate to the velocity of 60–70 m/s. This gas push-drag dual mechanism transforms densely packed particles into a dense gas-particle cloud, which behaves as the expansion phenomena of the dense particles.
format Article
id doaj-art-e90f4e3b0d684c9da8c14bf5325478ea
institution Kabale University
issn 1070-9622
1875-9203
language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series Shock and Vibration
spelling doaj-art-e90f4e3b0d684c9da8c14bf5325478ea2025-02-03T01:01:25ZengWileyShock and Vibration1070-96221875-92032021-01-01202110.1155/2021/88676158867615Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock WaveHua Lv0Zhongqi Wang1Yunming Zhang2Jianping Li3National Engineering Laboratory for Fire and Emergency Rescue, China People’s Police University, Beijing 102308, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaNational Engineering Laboratory for Fire and Emergency Rescue, China People’s Police University, Beijing 102308, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, ChinaThe initial moving mechanism of densely packed particles driven by shock waves is unclear but vital for the next accurate calculation of the problem. Here, the initial motion details are investigated experimentally and numerically. We found that before particles show notable motion, shock waves complete reflection and transmission, and stress waves propagate downstream on particle skeleton. Due to the particle stress wave, particles successively accelerate and obtain an axial velocity of 6–8 m/s. Then, the blocked gas pushes the upstream particles integrally to move downstream, while the gas flow in the pores drags the downstream particles to separate dramatically and accelerate to the velocity of 60–70 m/s. This gas push-drag dual mechanism transforms densely packed particles into a dense gas-particle cloud, which behaves as the expansion phenomena of the dense particles.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8867615
spellingShingle Hua Lv
Zhongqi Wang
Yunming Zhang
Jianping Li
Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
Shock and Vibration
title Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
title_full Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
title_fullStr Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
title_full_unstemmed Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
title_short Initial Moving Mechanism of Densely-Packed Particles Driven by a Planar Shock Wave
title_sort initial moving mechanism of densely packed particles driven by a planar shock wave
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/8867615
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AT jianpingli initialmovingmechanismofdenselypackedparticlesdrivenbyaplanarshockwave