Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Aim. To investigate the expressions of glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) and caudal-related homeodomain transcription factor (CDX2) in GAC and their correlation with clinicopathological features and tumor cell proliferation. Methods. The expressions of GPX1, CDX2, and Ki67 were immunohistochemically e...

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Main Authors: Jing Jing Han, De Rong Xie, Li Li Wang, Ye Qing Liu, Gong Fa Wu, Qing Sun, Yan Xian Chen, Ying Wei, Zhi Quan Huang, Hai Gang Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2013-01-01
Series:Gastroenterology Research and Practice
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/380193
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author Jing Jing Han
De Rong Xie
Li Li Wang
Ye Qing Liu
Gong Fa Wu
Qing Sun
Yan Xian Chen
Ying Wei
Zhi Quan Huang
Hai Gang Li
author_facet Jing Jing Han
De Rong Xie
Li Li Wang
Ye Qing Liu
Gong Fa Wu
Qing Sun
Yan Xian Chen
Ying Wei
Zhi Quan Huang
Hai Gang Li
author_sort Jing Jing Han
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To investigate the expressions of glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) and caudal-related homeodomain transcription factor (CDX2) in GAC and their correlation with clinicopathological features and tumor cell proliferation. Methods. The expressions of GPX1, CDX2, and Ki67 were immunohistochemically evaluated in 172 GAC specimens. The association of GPX1 and CDX2 with patient’s clinicopathological features and Ki67 positive rate was analyzed statistically. Results. In 172 cases of GAC, the expression of GPX1 was weaker than that in adjacent normal mucosa, and the expression of CDX2 was higher than that in adjacent normal mucosa. High expression GPX1 strong-expression was associated with differentiation, Lauren type, WHO type and extensive lymph node metastasis of GAC. High expression of CDX2 was associated with differentiation, Lauren type, WHO type, extensive lymph node metastasis, and TNM of GAC. Survival curves showed that expressions of GPX1 and CDX2 were factors of good outcome ( and .02, resp.). According to multivariate analysis, only lymph node metastasis, TNM stage, and CDX2 expression were independently associated with survival. In addition, a strong association of GPX1 expression was noted with Ki67 and CDX2. Conclusions. The expression of GPX1 and CDX2 may play a role in the carcinogenesis, differentiation, and progression of GAC, and CDX2 may be an independent prognostic factor.
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institution Kabale University
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spelling doaj-art-e8f09cd2e17d43d7aee226e7679555092025-02-03T01:11:01ZengWileyGastroenterology Research and Practice1687-61211687-630X2013-01-01201310.1155/2013/380193380193Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric AdenocarcinomaJing Jing Han0De Rong Xie1Li Li Wang2Ye Qing Liu3Gong Fa Wu4Qing Sun5Yan Xian Chen6Ying Wei7Zhi Quan Huang8Hai Gang Li9Department of Pathology, Zengcheng People’s Hospital, Zengcheng City 511300, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Zengcheng People’s Hospital, Zengcheng City 511300, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Zengcheng People’s Hospital, Zengcheng City 511300, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Oncology, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sun Yat-Sen Memorial Hospital, Key Laboratory of Malignant Tumor Gene Regulation and Target Therapy of Guangdong Higher Education Institutes, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou 510120, ChinaDepartment of Pathology, Zengcheng People’s Hospital, Zengcheng City 511300, ChinaAim. To investigate the expressions of glutathione peroxidase 1 (GPX1) and caudal-related homeodomain transcription factor (CDX2) in GAC and their correlation with clinicopathological features and tumor cell proliferation. Methods. The expressions of GPX1, CDX2, and Ki67 were immunohistochemically evaluated in 172 GAC specimens. The association of GPX1 and CDX2 with patient’s clinicopathological features and Ki67 positive rate was analyzed statistically. Results. In 172 cases of GAC, the expression of GPX1 was weaker than that in adjacent normal mucosa, and the expression of CDX2 was higher than that in adjacent normal mucosa. High expression GPX1 strong-expression was associated with differentiation, Lauren type, WHO type and extensive lymph node metastasis of GAC. High expression of CDX2 was associated with differentiation, Lauren type, WHO type, extensive lymph node metastasis, and TNM of GAC. Survival curves showed that expressions of GPX1 and CDX2 were factors of good outcome ( and .02, resp.). According to multivariate analysis, only lymph node metastasis, TNM stage, and CDX2 expression were independently associated with survival. In addition, a strong association of GPX1 expression was noted with Ki67 and CDX2. Conclusions. The expression of GPX1 and CDX2 may play a role in the carcinogenesis, differentiation, and progression of GAC, and CDX2 may be an independent prognostic factor.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/380193
spellingShingle Jing Jing Han
De Rong Xie
Li Li Wang
Ye Qing Liu
Gong Fa Wu
Qing Sun
Yan Xian Chen
Ying Wei
Zhi Quan Huang
Hai Gang Li
Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
Gastroenterology Research and Practice
title Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
title_full Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
title_fullStr Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
title_short Significance of Glutathione Peroxidase 1 and Caudal-Related Homeodomain Transcription Factor in Human Gastric Adenocarcinoma
title_sort significance of glutathione peroxidase 1 and caudal related homeodomain transcription factor in human gastric adenocarcinoma
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2013/380193
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