Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer

A novel ligand 5-(((2-(3-(1H-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione) (L1) which contains two groups of carbonyl synthesized in one pot and three-component reaction with thiobarbituric acid as starting material, and its complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu...

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Main Authors: Thanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal, Ibtihal Kadhim Kareem
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada 2025-01-01
Series:Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
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Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/95731
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author Thanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal
Ibtihal Kadhim Kareem
author_facet Thanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal
Ibtihal Kadhim Kareem
author_sort Thanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal
collection DOAJ
description A novel ligand 5-(((2-(3-(1H-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione) (L1) which contains two groups of carbonyl synthesized in one pot and three-component reaction with thiobarbituric acid as starting material, and its complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Au(III) have been synthesized. The results of spectrophotometry, nuclear magnetic resonance of proton (H-NMR), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet and visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), elemental analysis (CHNS) and molar conductivity measurements were used to suggest the proposed structures. These data have been utilized to propose appropriate geometric configurations for all complexes. The L1 coordinates toward the metal ions Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II), giving an octahedral geometry, while it has a square planar shape with the Au(III) ion. Scanning microscopy (FE-SEM) was used to determine the size of nanoparticles. The present investigation employs a comprehensive molecular docking analysis to assess the binding energies of anti-cancer drugs, thereby elucidating their binding affinity towards the receptor. This indicates that the [Au(L1)Cl]Cl2 complex has a strong affinity for the protein kinase (1HK7). Significant antiproliferative activity was seen in it against human breast cancer (MCF-7) and normal cell lines (MCF-10), as evidenced by the IC50 and selective indices (SI) values. This study could contribute to the development of pharmaceutical preparations.
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spelling doaj-art-e8ed5b08b908467f86d764d46ffbfd1e2025-02-03T04:32:43ZengDepartment of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah MadaIndonesian Journal of Chemistry1411-94202460-15782025-01-01251607510.22146/ijc.9573136652Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-CancerThanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal0Ibtihal Kadhim Kareem1Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Education for Girls, Kufa University, Najaf 54001, IraqDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Education for Girls, Kufa University, Najaf 54001, IraqA novel ligand 5-(((2-(3-(1H-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thioxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1H,5H)-dione) (L1) which contains two groups of carbonyl synthesized in one pot and three-component reaction with thiobarbituric acid as starting material, and its complexes with Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), Zn(II) and Au(III) have been synthesized. The results of spectrophotometry, nuclear magnetic resonance of proton (H-NMR), infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), ultraviolet and visible (UV-vis) spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction (XRD), elemental analysis (CHNS) and molar conductivity measurements were used to suggest the proposed structures. These data have been utilized to propose appropriate geometric configurations for all complexes. The L1 coordinates toward the metal ions Co(II), Ni(II), Cu(II), and Zn(II), giving an octahedral geometry, while it has a square planar shape with the Au(III) ion. Scanning microscopy (FE-SEM) was used to determine the size of nanoparticles. The present investigation employs a comprehensive molecular docking analysis to assess the binding energies of anti-cancer drugs, thereby elucidating their binding affinity towards the receptor. This indicates that the [Au(L1)Cl]Cl2 complex has a strong affinity for the protein kinase (1HK7). Significant antiproliferative activity was seen in it against human breast cancer (MCF-7) and normal cell lines (MCF-10), as evidenced by the IC50 and selective indices (SI) values. This study could contribute to the development of pharmaceutical preparations.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/95731thiobarbituric acid derivativesx-ray diffractionmcf-7nano metal complexesmolecular docking study
spellingShingle Thanaa Abdul Ameer Hilal
Ibtihal Kadhim Kareem
Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
Indonesian Journal of Chemistry
thiobarbituric acid derivatives
x-ray diffraction
mcf-7
nano metal complexes
molecular docking study
title Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
title_full Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
title_fullStr Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
title_short Synthesis of Some Metal Complexes with New Heterocyclic Ligand (5-(((2-(3-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)acryloyl)phenyl)amino)methylene)-2-thiooxodihydropyrimidine-4,6(1<i>H</i>,5<i>H</i>)-dione) and Their Biological Effectiveness as Antioxidant and Anti-Cancer
title_sort synthesis of some metal complexes with new heterocyclic ligand 5 2 3 1 i h i indol 3 yl acryloyl phenyl amino methylene 2 thiooxodihydropyrimidine 4 6 1 i h i 5 i h i dione and their biological effectiveness as antioxidant and anti cancer
topic thiobarbituric acid derivatives
x-ray diffraction
mcf-7
nano metal complexes
molecular docking study
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/ijc/article/view/95731
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AT ibtihalkadhimkareem synthesisofsomemetalcomplexeswithnewheterocyclicligand5231ihiindol3ylacryloylphenylaminomethylene2thiooxodihydropyrimidine461ihi5ihidioneandtheirbiologicaleffectivenessasantioxidantandanticancer