Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm

Objectives Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a widely used approach for the resection of superficial gastric neoplastic lesions. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is acceptable for lesions <10–15 mm in size. Herein, we compared the clinical outcomes of ESD with those of EMR after circumf...

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Main Authors: Jin Lee, Junghwan Lee, Ji Eun Na, Yong Eun Park, Joon Hyuk Choi, Nae-Yun Heo, Seung Ha Park, Tae Oh Kim, Jongha Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Korean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research 2024-03-01
Series:The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
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Online Access:http://helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2023-0046.pdf
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author Jin Lee
Junghwan Lee
Ji Eun Na
Yong Eun Park
Joon Hyuk Choi
Nae-Yun Heo
Seung Ha Park
Tae Oh Kim
Jongha Park
author_facet Jin Lee
Junghwan Lee
Ji Eun Na
Yong Eun Park
Joon Hyuk Choi
Nae-Yun Heo
Seung Ha Park
Tae Oh Kim
Jongha Park
author_sort Jin Lee
collection DOAJ
description Objectives Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a widely used approach for the resection of superficial gastric neoplastic lesions. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is acceptable for lesions <10–15 mm in size. Herein, we compared the clinical outcomes of ESD with those of EMR after circumferential precutting (EMR-P) for gastric adenomas ≤15 mm. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the data of 213 patients with 228 gastric adenomas ≤15 mm in size who were treated endoscopically at a single tertiary hospital in Korea between November 2018 and October 2022. We evaluated the complete endoscopic resection rate, recurrence rate, procedurer-elated complications, and procedure time according to the procedure used. Results Among the 228 gastric adenomas, 49 were treated with EMR-P and 179 with ESD. The histological complete resection rate was higher in the ESD group than in the EMR-P group (87% vs. 57%, p<0.001). No significant between-group differences were observed in endoscopic en bloc resection rates (ESD vs. EMR-P, 96% vs. 90%; p=0.081). The procedure time was significantly shorter in the EMR-P group than in the ESD group (28.9±19.7 min vs. 8.8±5.9 min, p<0.001). The local recurrence rate in patients with histologically incomplete resection did not differ between the two groups (ESD vs. EMR-P, 8.7% vs. 9.5%; p=0.924). Conclusions For gastric adenomas ≤15 mm, EMR-P may be the preferable treatment method considering the en bloc resection rate, procedure time, and local recurrence rate. However, considering the complete resection rate, ESD is recommended as the treatment of choice for high-grade adenomas and early gastric cancer lesions.
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spelling doaj-art-e8dc8e0c4e3d4ec8acb5529fe00c8d272025-08-20T03:19:08ZengKorean College of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal ResearchThe Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research1738-33312024-03-01241586310.7704/kjhugr.2023.0046823Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mmJin Lee0Junghwan Lee1Ji Eun Na2Yong Eun Park3Joon Hyuk Choi4Nae-Yun Heo5Seung Ha Park6Tae Oh Kim7Jongha Park Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea Department of Internal Medicine, Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, KoreaObjectives Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is a widely used approach for the resection of superficial gastric neoplastic lesions. Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is acceptable for lesions <10–15 mm in size. Herein, we compared the clinical outcomes of ESD with those of EMR after circumferential precutting (EMR-P) for gastric adenomas ≤15 mm. Methods We retrospectively analyzed the data of 213 patients with 228 gastric adenomas ≤15 mm in size who were treated endoscopically at a single tertiary hospital in Korea between November 2018 and October 2022. We evaluated the complete endoscopic resection rate, recurrence rate, procedurer-elated complications, and procedure time according to the procedure used. Results Among the 228 gastric adenomas, 49 were treated with EMR-P and 179 with ESD. The histological complete resection rate was higher in the ESD group than in the EMR-P group (87% vs. 57%, p<0.001). No significant between-group differences were observed in endoscopic en bloc resection rates (ESD vs. EMR-P, 96% vs. 90%; p=0.081). The procedure time was significantly shorter in the EMR-P group than in the ESD group (28.9±19.7 min vs. 8.8±5.9 min, p<0.001). The local recurrence rate in patients with histologically incomplete resection did not differ between the two groups (ESD vs. EMR-P, 8.7% vs. 9.5%; p=0.924). Conclusions For gastric adenomas ≤15 mm, EMR-P may be the preferable treatment method considering the en bloc resection rate, procedure time, and local recurrence rate. However, considering the complete resection rate, ESD is recommended as the treatment of choice for high-grade adenomas and early gastric cancer lesions.http://helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2023-0046.pdfadenomastomach neoplasmsendoscopic mucosal resection
spellingShingle Jin Lee
Junghwan Lee
Ji Eun Na
Yong Eun Park
Joon Hyuk Choi
Nae-Yun Heo
Seung Ha Park
Tae Oh Kim
Jongha Park
Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research
adenoma
stomach neoplasms
endoscopic mucosal resection
title Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
title_full Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
title_fullStr Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
title_short Comparison of Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection With Endoscopic Mucosal Resection After Circumferential Precutting to Treat Gastric Adenomas ≤15 mm
title_sort comparison of endoscopic submucosal dissection with endoscopic mucosal resection after circumferential precutting to treat gastric adenomas ≤15 mm
topic adenoma
stomach neoplasms
endoscopic mucosal resection
url http://helicojournal.org/upload/pdf/kjhugr-2023-0046.pdf
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