John Ruskin and Climate

The essay offers an analysis of John Ruskin’s 1884 lectures on The Storm-Cloud of the Nineteenth Century, focusing on his notions about the phenomenon of the storm-cloud, his careful recording of its occurrence in various parts of England since the 1870s, and his search for its causes and meaning...

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Main Author: Orestano, Francesca
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fondazione Università Ca’ Foscari 2024-03-01
Series:English Literature
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Online Access:http://doi.org/10.30687/EL/2420-823X/2024/11/003
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author Orestano, Francesca
author_facet Orestano, Francesca
author_sort Orestano, Francesca
collection DOAJ
description The essay offers an analysis of John Ruskin’s 1884 lectures on The Storm-Cloud of the Nineteenth Century, focusing on his notions about the phenomenon of the storm-cloud, his careful recording of its occurrence in various parts of England since the 1870s, and his search for its causes and meaning. Even though in the eyes of his contemporaries the arguments expounded by Ruskin might have sounded confused, and devoid of scientific logic, his concern was genuine, and his climate observations and notions, albeit lacking the scientific explanation of the phenomenon, were correct insofar as they attributed the presence of the black malignant cloud to man’s perverse management of nature and its resources. Such condition, mainly dating from the rise of Industrial revolution, has earned the name of Anthropocene, thus defining the era in which the human impact on Earth has reached critical levels. Ruskin’s lectures can be read as an early foray in cultural climatology, he being a fellow in ecocriticism, a proto-environmentalist, very much alert to men’s moral responsibility towards nature. In addition, the essay focuses on Ruskin’s critique of scientific language, and on the apparent contradictions marking his discourse, as the most remarkable aspect of his analytical procedure. Such aporias led to a significant widening of the epistemic horizon, where nothing, including science and chemistry, prophecy and passion, religion and myth, would be lost or undervalued.
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spelling doaj-art-e8c4d69debfd4b96bc2263c3f4485d2e2025-08-20T03:06:06ZengFondazione Università Ca’ FoscariEnglish Literature2420-823X2024-03-01111110.30687/EL/2420-823X/2024/11/003journal_article_22509John Ruskin and ClimateOrestano, Francesca0Università degli Studi di Milano, Italia The essay offers an analysis of John Ruskin’s 1884 lectures on The Storm-Cloud of the Nineteenth Century, focusing on his notions about the phenomenon of the storm-cloud, his careful recording of its occurrence in various parts of England since the 1870s, and his search for its causes and meaning. Even though in the eyes of his contemporaries the arguments expounded by Ruskin might have sounded confused, and devoid of scientific logic, his concern was genuine, and his climate observations and notions, albeit lacking the scientific explanation of the phenomenon, were correct insofar as they attributed the presence of the black malignant cloud to man’s perverse management of nature and its resources. Such condition, mainly dating from the rise of Industrial revolution, has earned the name of Anthropocene, thus defining the era in which the human impact on Earth has reached critical levels. Ruskin’s lectures can be read as an early foray in cultural climatology, he being a fellow in ecocriticism, a proto-environmentalist, very much alert to men’s moral responsibility towards nature. In addition, the essay focuses on Ruskin’s critique of scientific language, and on the apparent contradictions marking his discourse, as the most remarkable aspect of his analytical procedure. Such aporias led to a significant widening of the epistemic horizon, where nothing, including science and chemistry, prophecy and passion, religion and myth, would be lost or undervalued. http://doi.org/10.30687/EL/2420-823X/2024/11/003Climate. John Ruskin. Ruskin’s mind. The language of science. Victorian Science
spellingShingle Orestano, Francesca
John Ruskin and Climate
English Literature
Climate. John Ruskin. Ruskin’s mind. The language of science. Victorian Science
title John Ruskin and Climate
title_full John Ruskin and Climate
title_fullStr John Ruskin and Climate
title_full_unstemmed John Ruskin and Climate
title_short John Ruskin and Climate
title_sort john ruskin and climate
topic Climate. John Ruskin. Ruskin’s mind. The language of science. Victorian Science
url http://doi.org/10.30687/EL/2420-823X/2024/11/003
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