Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide
Zinc oxide has been the focus of material research due to its potential applications in a variety of novel fields. The material exhibits anisotropic growth in the form of single crystal rods/wires of length in microns and thickness in several tens of nanometers through a facile and low temperature h...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2016-01-01
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Series: | International Journal of Photoenergy |
Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3153170 |
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author | Mohammad A. Mahmood Sadaqat Jan Ibrar A. Shah Imran Khan |
author_facet | Mohammad A. Mahmood Sadaqat Jan Ibrar A. Shah Imran Khan |
author_sort | Mohammad A. Mahmood |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Zinc oxide has been the focus of material research due to its potential applications in a variety of novel fields. The material exhibits anisotropic growth in the form of single crystal rods/wires of length in microns and thickness in several tens of nanometers through a facile and low temperature hydrothermal route wherein size, morphology, orientation, and growth rate are strongly dependent on a number of synthesis parameters. In this review article we intend to present/discuss the effects of important growth parameters of zinc oxide that have been reported in the literature. These parameters include concentration of the precursor solution, growth time, role of hexamine, synthesis temperature, pH of the precursor, and seeding layer deposited on a substrate. |
format | Article |
id | doaj-art-e8b2692d31064005894eed248a7f4181 |
institution | Kabale University |
issn | 1110-662X 1687-529X |
language | English |
publishDate | 2016-01-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | International Journal of Photoenergy |
spelling | doaj-art-e8b2692d31064005894eed248a7f41812025-02-03T05:54:15ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/31531703153170Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc OxideMohammad A. Mahmood0Sadaqat Jan1Ibrar A. Shah2Imran Khan3Department of Basic Sciences and Islamiat, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Mardan Campus, Mardan 23200, PakistanDepartment of Computer Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Mardan Campus, Mardan 23200, PakistanDepartment of Computer Software Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Mardan Campus, Mardan 23200, PakistanDepartment of Telecommunication Engineering, University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar, Mardan Campus, Mardan 23200, PakistanZinc oxide has been the focus of material research due to its potential applications in a variety of novel fields. The material exhibits anisotropic growth in the form of single crystal rods/wires of length in microns and thickness in several tens of nanometers through a facile and low temperature hydrothermal route wherein size, morphology, orientation, and growth rate are strongly dependent on a number of synthesis parameters. In this review article we intend to present/discuss the effects of important growth parameters of zinc oxide that have been reported in the literature. These parameters include concentration of the precursor solution, growth time, role of hexamine, synthesis temperature, pH of the precursor, and seeding layer deposited on a substrate.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3153170 |
spellingShingle | Mohammad A. Mahmood Sadaqat Jan Ibrar A. Shah Imran Khan Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide International Journal of Photoenergy |
title | Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide |
title_full | Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide |
title_fullStr | Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide |
title_full_unstemmed | Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide |
title_short | Growth Parameters for Films of Hydrothermally Synthesized One-Dimensional Nanocrystals of Zinc Oxide |
title_sort | growth parameters for films of hydrothermally synthesized one dimensional nanocrystals of zinc oxide |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/3153170 |
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